A RARE SOUTH-EAST AFRICA FEMALE FIGURE

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A RARE SOUTH-EAST AFRICA FEMALE FIGURE
Probably Tsonga, 19th century

Standing with the short arms carved in relief on the slender torso, the hands with curled fingers, the grooved coiffure with a topknot (chipped), the face with small engraved eyes, shallow nose, tiny mouth and large ears (one chipped), the shoulder blades and spine indicated by shallow grooves, the feet conceived as an oval plinth upon the shallow base, pale glossy patina
37cm. high

Lot Essay

This elegant figure was brought to England by a forbear of the present owner, probably the Rev. Charles Litchfield, who is known to have been in South Africa in 1891 and is believed to have been living in Verulam, near Durban. It may be compared with three figures attributed to the Tsonga (or a related group) by Sandra Klopper (Phillips, 1995, p.225, nos.3.42a, b and c), which have similar minimalist facial features, short arms and the omission of the feet on simple bases. It is believed that a group of talented carvers from the Tsonga of Mosambique arrived on the eastern coast of Africa during the 19th century and may be responsible for many of the carvings previously attributed to the Zulu collected by Europeans at that time.

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