A Jaques' Staunton ivory club size playing chess set, mid 19th century
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A Jaques' Staunton ivory club size playing chess set, mid 19th century

Details
A Jaques' Staunton ivory club size playing chess set, mid 19th century
The natural king stamped to the underside JAQUES LONDON, the opposing side stained red
King -- 4 3/8in. (11.1cm.) high; pawn -- 2 1/8in. (5.3cm.)
A carton-pierre casket, mid 19th century
Design by Joseph. L Williams, with pierced panels in the gothic manner with castellated turrets to the corner angles, a red label to the underside, printed NO.3566, JAQUES LONDON with a facsimile of Howard Staunton's signature beneath -- 8 1/8in. (20.6cm.) wide; 4in. (10.1cm.) high; with an associated leather and carton-pierre mounted board, the interior with LEUCHARS and PICCADILLY, inscribed in tooled gilt gothic script to the corners of one side, the exterior pierced with interlaced gothic motifs -- 20¼in. (51.5cm.)
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis. This lot is subject to Collection and Storage Charges.

Lot Essay

The ubiquitous Jaques' Staunton chess men were first exalted in the Times of 9th November 1849, "it is to be remarked that, while there is so great an accession to elegance of form, it is not attained at the expense of practical utility". Nathaniel Cook's design was patented in 1849 and several months later John Jaques gained the manufacturing right and started to supply retailers, such as W. Leuchars of Piccadilly. At this time a set, carton-pierre box and handbook on the game was priced at £5,50 shillings.
The chess champion, Howard Staunton, was recruited by Jaques as a means of marketing the sets and protecting his manufacturing right. Each box was originally issued with individually signed labels. As production accelerated the labels,(red were used between approximately 1850-60), included the number of the set and a facsimile of Staunton's autograph.
COMPARATIVE LITERATURE
Michael Mark, British chess sets, V&A Museum and Chess Collectors International, 1986
Gareth Williams, Master Pieces, Quintet 2000

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