RUDOLF BONNET (The Netherlands 1895-1978)
RUDOLF BONNET (The Netherlands 1895-1978)

Boer uit Njoekoening: farmer from Njuh Kuning

Details
RUDOLF BONNET (The Netherlands 1895-1978)
Boer uit Njoekoening: farmer from Njuh Kuning
signed, dated, titled and inscribed 'R Bonnet, Oeboed, Bali, 1931' (upper right)
charcoal and pastel on paper
44 x 35 in. (113 x 88 cm.)

Lot Essay

Rudolf Bonnet's artistic talents were apparent at a very young age but he did not receive much of a support from his family, particularly his father. The artist's initial art education was in the form of an applied art school and between 1913 to 1916, he was attending the Amsterdam Academy of Fine Arts' evening drawing classes where he received training from the celebrated artists Antoon Derkinderen and Carel Dake Sr..
The first distinctive period in the artist's career came around 1920 when he began to travel extensively in Europe, notably Italy where he stayed on in Florence and painted incessantly. Bonnet's preoccupation with portraits of people during the Italian period was evidenced by the work La Domenica delle Palme, dated 1923. The work was imbued with a unique sense of quiet energy, and Bonnet skillfully contrasted the light, rosy hues on the cheeks of the boys to the confident strokes of black charcoal, attaining an uncanny state of realism of the expressions of his models.
The artist himself has explained this preference for portraiture. In a letter dated 1926, the artist commented:'My work might also be interpreted as a unit, as a single portrayal of a race. It is a story. The story of a peasant-class, preserved in its classical state (in some regions, at least) and part of a people whose background spans the centuries. Still, one of these days that race will have vanished. So, considered from this viewpoint these hard facts are not portraits. They are the representatives of a race.' (Ruud Spruit, Indonesian Impressions: Oriental Themes in Western Painting, Wijk en Aalburg, 1992, p.20).
Indeed Bonnet was very much dedicated to the preservation of the indigenous lifestyle which he felt was constantly eroded by Western missionaries and tourism. Thence, the artist devoted most of his works to the faithful records of the people, ensuring that it is 'preserved in its classical state.'

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