A PUNIC POTTERY AMPHORA WITH INSCRIPTION

Details
A PUNIC POTTERY AMPHORA WITH INSCRIPTION
Late 1st Century B.C./early 1st Century A.D.

The twin-handled ovoid body with tall cylindrical neck and everted rim, the neck with a Neo-Punic one line inscription incised on the neck of Side A, and a two-line inscription on Side B reading:
Side A: Felix lived for seven years
Side B: Naamatgadda, daughter of Himilkat the butcher/cook(?)
19½in. (49.5cm.) high

Lot Essay

PUBLISHED:
A. Lemaire, "Nouvelle Inscription Neo-Punique sur Jarre" in Rivista di studi Fenici, Vol. XXII, no. 1, 1994, pp. 71-74, pls. 2-4

Judging from the inscription, this jar probably served as a funerary urn for 'Felix'. Such jars with funerary inscriptions are unusual yet known in the Punic world. Inscriptions were often written in ink, but sometimes incised after firing, which would have required considerable skill.

The name Felix, well known in Roman Africa, was used for both sexes. One can interpret this inscription either as indicating that the jar belonging to his mother Naamatgadda, is for Felix her son who died young or, that this jar is for Naamatgadda (a woman's name meaning "Fortune has been favourable") whose Roman name 'Felix' is semantically close.

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