A RARE PAIR OF FRENCH BREECH-LOADING FLINTLOCK PISTOLS with rifled three-stage turn-off barrels with a ring at the muzzle and retaining traces of gold-damascened masks and scrollwork, long barrel tangs extending almost as far as the pommels and with traces of gold-damascened signature, enclosed actions each signed in flowing script, finely engraved cocks with chiselled details, walnut butts, and iron mounts with traces of gold-damascened decoration (one steel repaired, both triggers replaced, one action defective), by Des Granges à Paris, circa 1660

Details
A RARE PAIR OF FRENCH BREECH-LOADING FLINTLOCK PISTOLS with rifled three-stage turn-off barrels with a ring at the muzzle and retaining traces of gold-damascened masks and scrollwork, long barrel tangs extending almost as far as the pommels and with traces of gold-damascened signature, enclosed actions each signed in flowing script, finely engraved cocks with chiselled details, walnut butts, and iron mounts with traces of gold-damascened decoration (one steel repaired, both triggers replaced, one action defective), by Des Granges à Paris, circa 1660
13¾ [E.500] (2)

Lot Essay

The decoration is based on the pattern books of Jean Bérain and Thuraine et Le Hollandois

Des Granges was one of the leading Parisian gunmakers of the third quarter of the 17th Century, and worked for Louis XIV. His name appears amongst the twenty-six Paris gunsmiths listed in the introductory pages of the Thuraine et Le Hollandois pattern book engraved by Jacquinet

The following flintlock firearms by Des Granges are recorded:-
Two pairs of pistols of Charles XI of Sweden in Stockholm (Lenk, pls.66 and 68)
A gun and a pair of pistols in the Bielke armoury at Sturefors
A pair of pistols of Frederick III of Denmark in Rosenborg Castle, Copenhagen (Hayward, vol.II, pl.1)
A pair of pistols (very similar to the present pair) exhibited at Williamsburg in 1977 (Gusler and Lavin, pp.30-31), formerly in the collection of Edward H. Litchfield (Parke-Bernet Galleries, New York, 5 December, 1951, lot 49)

For further information see Hayward, vol.II, pp.36-39

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