A Most Interesting Group of Five to Warrant Officer L. R. Read, Royal Air Force, Prisoner of War, Member of the Caterpillar and Goldfish Clubs

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A Most Interesting Group of Five to Warrant Officer L. R. Read, Royal Air Force, Prisoner of War, Member of the Caterpillar and Goldfish Clubs

(a) 1939-45 Star; Air Crew Europe Star
(b) Defence and War Medals, Stars and Medals impressed with number, rank name and unit
(c) Air Efficiency Award, G.VI.R. (F. Sgt. R A F V R.) initial officially corrected, group issued in September 1978, extremely fine
(d) Observer's and Air Gunner's Flying Log Book (April 1940 -- to May 1942)
(e) 'Gold' Caterpiller Club Badge, reverse correctly named "F/S L. R. Read" and related Certificate of Membership "F/Sgt L. R. Read"
(f) Goldfish Club Certificate of Membership "Flight Sgt L. R. Read - Operations"
(g) Details from 142 Squadron and 25 O.T.U. (Wellingtons)
(h) Ten original photographs of Read, aircraft, and P.O.W. Camp (9)

Lot Essay

INDENTWarrant Officer L. R. Read qualified as Sergeant Air Gunner, September 1940 and was posted to 142 Squadron (Wellingtons) later that year; commenced operations (Rear Gunner) March, 1941 which included trips to Cologne, Frankfurt, Dusseldorf, Liege -- Ostend, Bremen, Brest, Hamburg, Daylight Operations -- Brest -- forced landing at St. Eval - 140 rounds fired -- 2 E. A. seen to crash, Berlin -- Port engine U/S 90 mls E. of Amsterdam on return -- all loose weight jettisoned into sea" (Log Book)

While attending a Parnall Gun Turret course at 25 Operational Training Unit, R.A.F. Finningly, Read was drawn into the 'maximum effort' for the first '1000 Bomber Raid' of the war, 30/31 May 1942 when 1046 aircraft were despatched to bomb Cologne (898 actually bombed the main target). Read, with two other experienced crew members and three pupils parachuted to safety when their Wellington bomber was shot down near Eindhoven, Holland; after being interrogated by the Gemans for a week in Amsterdam he was transferred to Stalag Luft 3 at Sagan and Belaria. He was promoted to Warrant Officer during his three years of captivity and was eventually released by the advancing Russian forces.

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