José Antolínez (1635-1675)

Details
José Antolínez (1635-1675)

The Baptism of Christ

65½ x 43 1/8in. (166.5 x 109.5cm.)
Provenance
(Probably) King Louis-Philippe of France; given to the Louvre and exhibited there in the Galerie Espagnole 1838-48, but restored to the King as his private property after the revolution of 1848 and
sold by his heirs, Christie's, 21 May 1853 (=6th day), lot 423, as
Antolinéz y Savabia (10gns. to Barnett)
Lord Northwick, Thirlestane House, Cheltenham; (+) sale, Phillips (on the premises), 23 Aug. 1859 (=17th day), lot 1653, as Murillo
(33gns to H. Whiting of Worcester)
H. Whiting, Worcester
Mr. Conder, Colwell, near Malvern, purchased from the above
His grandson, Edward Conder, by whom sold c.1952
Literature
C. B. Curtis, Velázquez and Murillo, 1883, p.191, no.178d
M. S. Soria, José Antolínez. Retratos y otras obras, Archivo Español de Arte, vol.29, no.113, 1956, pp.6-7 and pl.VI
D. Angulo Iñiguez, José Antolínez, 1957, pp.29 and 42 and pl.40
J. A. Gaya Nuño, La pintura española fuera de España, 1958, no.255
D. Angulo Iñiguez, Murillo, 1981, II, p.442, no.1.487 J. Baticle and C. Marinas, La Galerie espagnole de Louis-Philippe au Louvre 1838-1848, 1981, pp.31-2, illustrated

Lot Essay

The attribution to José Antolínez, made by Soria in 1956, has been accepted by all later writers. The composition and in particular the figure of Christ, recall Ribera's altarpiece of 1643 for the
Monastery of S. Pascual in Madrid, now in the Musée des Beaux-Arts,
Nancy.

A 19th Century inscription on a piece of paper formerly fixed to the reverse reads 'Purchased by order of and through the great influence which Louis Philippe King of the French possessed with the Spanish Court - out of a Monastery near Seville where it had never been removed since it was presented by a great patron of Murillo. It formed one of The most celebrated Pictures in Louis Philippe's Spanish Gallery'. This inscription is printed verbatim in a cutting (also formerly attached to the reverse) from the catalogue of a sale or exhibition in which the painting featured as number 96, attributed to Murillo. The present work does match the description of a picture exhibited in the Galerie Espagnole of Louis Philippe as the work of Francisco Antolínez y Sarabia (sic; see Baticle and Marinas, loc. cit.). While Soria accepted this provenance, Angulo expressed doubts, pointing out that a rival candidate is in the Miguel Aramburu Collection in Cadiz. Baticle and Marinas confuse the issue by identifying the present work as the ex-Louis Philippe picture later sold as Murillo in the Thomas Townend (+) Sale, Christie's, 14 July 1883, lot 73; that picture is in fact the Murillo altarpiece now in the Art Institute of Chicago (their no.162)

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