Lot Essay
The oval form of these 'gerandoles' with involuted scrolls are derived from the architect Robert Adam's Grecian palmette frame, as noted in the entry for the related Harewood 'gerandoles' also carved with French ribbon-twist guilloche borders (lot 51). The water-leaf border accompanied by pearls derives from the entablature of the Temple of Minerva Polias, illustrated in James Stuart's Antiquities of Athens, 1762. The crisply carved flowered-acanthus scrolls relate to that published 'for the use of carvers' in Matthias Lock's New Book of Foliage, 1769 (illustrated Furniture History Journal, vol. XV, 1979, pls. 60-3). The frames, which were no doubt originally surmounted by 'sacred' urns, are supported on 'antique' tablets embellished with sacrificial bacchic ram-masks, appropriate for a dining-room. These 'gerandoles' were almost certainly supplied by Thomas Chippendale (circa 1770) for the corner window-piers of the Dining Room at Harewood House, Yorkshire, which had been designed by Robert Adam. They accompanied the dining room's pier-sets of mirrors and tables which were also carved with guilloche bands and ram-masks (Gilbert, op.cit., p. 156, fig. 285 and 477).