THE PROPERTY OF A GENTLEMAN
AN IMPORTANT GEORGE I TWO-HANDLED OCTAGONAL WINE COOLER, on spreading base and with cast leaf-capped reeded bracket handles, the body cast and chased with panels of rosettes within latticework and with a band of leaf-capped wave ornament, the everted rim applied with a band of guilloche ornament, the base with a band of water leaves, applied twice with a cast scalework and foliage cartouche each engraved with a coat-of-arms and surmounted by an Earl's coronet, the base scratch engraved with a later inscription and scratch weight 105-16, by David Willaume, 1718, Britannia Standard, fitted with a pierced detachable unmarked strainer

Details
AN IMPORTANT GEORGE I TWO-HANDLED OCTAGONAL WINE COOLER, on spreading base and with cast leaf-capped reeded bracket handles, the body cast and chased with panels of rosettes within latticework and with a band of leaf-capped wave ornament, the everted rim applied with a band of guilloche ornament, the base with a band of water leaves, applied twice with a cast scalework and foliage cartouche each engraved with a coat-of-arms and surmounted by an Earl's coronet, the base scratch engraved with a later inscription and scratch weight 105-16, by David Willaume, 1718, Britannia Standard, fitted with a pierced detachable unmarked strainer
7½in. (18.5cm.) long
(104ozs.)

The arms are those of Noel, probably for Baptist Noel, 4th Earl of Gainsborough (1708-1750), who inherited the title on the death of his father in 1714. He married, in 1728, Elizabeth, daughter of William Chapman

The inscription reads 'Lord Cam(p)den was baptised with water that was put into this, July ye 12th 1740 at Blackheath'.

This inscription refers to the christening of Baptist Noel, eldest son of the 4th Earl, who was born on 8 June 1740. He died in Geneva in 1759 when the title passed to his brother Henry.
Provenance
Baptiste Noel, 4th Earl of Gainsborough and then by descent
Exhibited
Seaford House, London, Queen Charlotte's Loan Exhibition of Old Silver, 1929, no. 461, pl. 69

Lot Essay

This remarkable wine cooler forms part of a small group of octagonal examples all made during the early years of the 18th century. A pair of conforming design by William Lukin and made in London in 1716 for Sir Robert Walpole are now in the Untermyer Collection, Metropolitan Museum of Art, illustrated in Y. Hackenbroch, English and other Silver in the Urwin Untermyer Collection, New York, 1969, no. 125. Included in the celebrated Strawberry Hill sale, 6 May 1842, lot 127, they were described as "A pair of splendid octagon WINE COOLERS..." They sold for (208 17s. 9d. As the Untermyer catalogue points out their shape and ornament strongly reflect French influences and refers to a pair of late 17th century silver-gilt cache-pots in the Louvre from which these coolers take their design.

David Willuame was undoubtably one of the most distinguished goldsmiths of his generation and enjoyed the patronage of the wealthiest nobility in England. His business, which also included banking, was a commercial success and he was an outstanding member of the Huguenot community in London. A number of other wine coolers by Willaume are known including the earliest recorded English pair of 1698 in the collection of the Duke of Devonshire. Another pair by him, circa 1710, and made for Thomas Wentworth, Baron Raby and 3rd Earl of Strafford which incorporate many of the design elements found in the present lot were sold Christie's, London, 23 May 1990, lot 230.

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