A Large Gilt-Bronze Figure of Guanyin
A Large Gilt-Bronze Figure of Guanyin

MING DYNASTY, 16TH CENTURY

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A Large Gilt-Bronze Figure of Guanyin
Ming dynasty, 16th century
Seated in dhyanasana with the hands held in guanding yin, the mudra of annointing, wearing loose-fitting robes with delicately incised floral borders, pendent foliate earrings, and an ornate reticulated crown surrounding the domed usnisa, each of the five points of the crown centered by a figure of Amitabha Buddha seated beneath a canopy, and with long ribbons trailing from the edge of the crown onto the shoulders, the face cast with serene expression
22 7/8in. (58cm.) high

Lot Essay

The guanding yin, or abhiseka mudra, is used only by esoteric sects during rites of initiation, usually for the entry of a novice monk into the Buddhist order.

For an example similar to the present piece, see the gilt-bronze figure in the Staatliche Museen Preussischer Kulturbesitz, Museum für Völkerkunde, Germany, illustrated in Haiwai Yichen, Buddhist Sculpture II, p. 185, pl. 175. Compare, also, the elaborate headdress of this figure with the seated Maitreya in the Nitta Collection, illustrated in The Crucible of Compassion and Wisdom, Taipei, 1987, p. 214, no. 117.

The floral scrolls on the base and along the garment edges on this figure are closely related to those found on late Yuan and Ming period porcelain, particularly lotuses with fish-tail like petals.

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