拍品專文
Cf. M. B. Comstock and C. C. Vermeule, Sculpture in Stone: the Greek, Roman and Etruscan Collections of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston, Museum of Fine Arts Boston, 1976, pp. 186-197, nos. 299-300 "Bases such as this were popular in the Roman world, especially in Italy, in the Julio-Claudian through Hadrianic periods of the empire. They supported decorative candelabra or, equally often, merely shafts carved to imitate a vine stem or tree trunk and terminating in a finial such as a pine cone. Such objects were set around the gardens or courtyards of Roman villas ... "