Lot Essay
Once owned by John Houston Mifflin, 1807-1888, this parade hat was worn in ceremonial parades by volunteer firemen. John Houston Mifflin, who lived in Philadelphia on land which is now part of Fairmount Park, was a portrait painter who was educated at the Pennsylvania Academy of The Fine Arts as well as in Europe. As well as a portrait painter, he was also an accomplished poet who published in 1835 a volume of poems titled Lyrics. After his marriage to Elizabeth Anne Bethel Heise in 1844, he abandoned his painting and poetry to care for his ailing wife.