A PAIR OF GEORGE II MAHOGANY SIDE CHAIRS
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VA… Read more THE PROPERTY OF THE EXECUTORS OF THE LATE SIR EMMANUEL KAYE C.B.E. (LOTS 35-70)
A PAIR OF GEORGE II MAHOGANY SIDE CHAIRS

Details
A PAIR OF GEORGE II MAHOGANY SIDE CHAIRS
En suite with the preceding lots, each with associated 18th Century needlework seats depicting scenes from Aesop's fables and mythological scenes, gadrooned overall with heart-shaped toprail, centred by an acanthus cartouche, above a serpentine seatrail and square legs with shaped angle-brackets, repaired breaks to two legs, some brackets replaced (2)
Provenance
Kent Gallery Ltd., London.
Mallett & Son, London.
Myron C. Taylor (+), Parke-Bernet Galleries, Inc., New York, 11-12 November 1960, lot 555 (part lot).
Bought from Mallett, London, 26 November 1964.
Literature
H. Cescinsky, English Furniture from Gothic to Sheraton, New York, rev. ed., 1937, p. 284.
M. Jourdain & Rose, English Furniture: The Georgian Period (1750-1830), 1953, p. 80, fig. 41.
D. Nickerson, English Furniture of the 18th Century, London, 1963, p. 55, fig. 58.
Exhibited
New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art, English Domestic Needlework, 1945.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

These triumphal-arched chairs are embellished in the George II 'picturesque' fashion with reed-gadroons and Roman acanthus cartouches. Related 'French Chair' patterns, with serpentined crestings, were engraved by Matthias Darly in 1753 for Thomas Chippendale's Gentleman and Cabinet-Maker's Director, 1754, plate XVII. The latter, incorporating Chinese lattice-work in their frames, were to be upholstered in 'tapestry or needlework', and featured Chinese landscape scenes and flower-vases. The contemporary flowered needlework of these chairs features classical figures in ribbon-fretted medallions on the backs, while their seats display scenes of animals from Aesop's Fables and Fables de La Fontaine, with the 'Fox and Stork' and 'Fox and Crow' (serving as a moral concerning flattery). One chair back depicts lyre-bearing Apollo with Midas and Marsyas, and is inspired by Ovid's Metamorphoses; while its companion chair depicts a scene from Virgil's Aeneid, with Aeneas arriving at the court of Dido.

Myron C. Taylor (1874-1959), in 1932 succeeded J. P. Morgan Jr. as Chairman of the United States Steel Corporation. From 1939-1950, he was the Personal Representative of the President to Pope Pius XII, and until 1952, the Personal Representative of the President on Special Missions. He was concerned mainly with investigating religious and political situations in Europe and his extensive collection of early and mid-18th Century English and American Furniture, porcelain, silver, textiles, rugs, paintings & drawings was sold in a 3-day sale at Parke-Bernet Galleries in November 1960, while a remarkable group of Gothic and Renaissance furniture and sculpture, old master paintings, oriental carpets, ten Gothic tapestries and a group of French and Venetian 18th Century Furniture was sold on 11-12 November 1960, all of which had been removed from their residences at 16 East 70th Street and Killingworth, Locust Valley, Long Island.

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