Lot Essay
This dish is from one of four or five services of dishes, plates and shaving bowls, each bearing the arms of various countries, and also provinces and cities of the United Netherlands; at least twenty-three different arms are recorded. For discussions on these dishes, see D. Howard and J. Ayers, China for the West, 1978, vol.I, pp.118 and 119, and C. Le Corbeiller, China Trade Porcelain: Patterns of Exchange, 1974, pp.38 and 39.