Attributed to Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn (Leiden 1606-1669 Amsterdam)
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Attributed to Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn (Leiden 1606-1669 Amsterdam)

A bearded old man leaning on a window-sill

Details
Attributed to Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn (Leiden 1606-1669 Amsterdam)
A bearded old man leaning on a window-sill
red chalk, pen and brown ink, brown wash, on paper washed light brown, brown ink framing lines
116 x 116 mm.
Provenance
Anonymous sale; Sotheby's, London, 21 March 1973, lot 40, as Ferdinand Bol (to Russell for Dreesmann).
Dr Anton C.R. Dreesmann (inventory no. B-29).
Literature
W. Sumowski, Drawings of the Rembrandt School, 1, New York, 1979, no. 167x (by Bol from the end of the 1630s, associating it with a drawing of Minerva in Berlin, op. cit., no. 166x).
Exhibited
Notre Dame, Indiana, The Snite Museum of Art, Selections of XVII and XVIII Century Dutch Art from the Collection of Dr A.C.R. Dreesmann, 1982, no. 17.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

The attribution of the present drawing to Rembrandt is made by comparison with a number of works drawn in the 1630s. Particular connections can be made to drawings with the similar use of almost sculptural wash applied with a dry brush around Saskia sitting up in bed in the Kupferstichkabinett, Dresden (Benesch 255) and another of Saskia asleep in bed in the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford (Benesch 281a). The strength and quality of the old man's features call to mind a number of studies of orientals drawn by Rembrandt in about 1638-39, a date which coincides with the master's brief experimentation with iron-gall ink on finely-laid paper, as found in the present example. The lower right corner of the sheet appears to show the cut top of a soft high cap found in many drawings of the period, although it has not been possible to match the present sheet with its former attachment.
The new attribution is not universally accepted, with some authorities reverting to Professor Sumowski's attribution to Ferdinand Bol, or to artists around him.

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