Circle of Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn (Leiden 1606-1669 Amsterdam)
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Circle of Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn (Leiden 1606-1669 Amsterdam)

The Old Pesthuis, near Amsterdam

Details
Circle of Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn (Leiden 1606-1669 Amsterdam)
The Old Pesthuis, near Amsterdam
pen and brown ink
128 x 246 mm.
Provenance
G. Bellingham-Smith; F. Muller, Amsterdam, 5-6 July 1927, lot 95, illustrated.
Willem J. R. Dreesmann; F. Muller, Amsterdam, 22-25 March 1960, lot 25. Anonymous sale; Sotheby's, London, 1 July 1965, lot 164.
Anonymous sale; Christie's, London, 3 May 1979, lot 33 (to Dreesmann). Dr Anton C.R. Dreesmann (inventory no. B-90).
Literature
O. Benesch, Rembrandt, Werk und Forschung, Vienna, 1935, p. 58.
Verzameling 'Amsterdam', W.J.R. Dreesmann, 1949, II, p. 359, illustrated opposite p. 409.
Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum, and Rotterdam, Boymans-van Beuningen Museum, Rembrandt Etsen, 1956, no. 227.
C. White, Rembrandt and his World, London, 1964, p. 80, illustrated.
O. Benesch, The Drawings of Rembrandt, London, 1973, VI, no. 1359, fig. 1674, as Rembrandt, dating it about 1665-66.
P. Schatborn, Tekeningen van Rembrandt zijn onbekende leerlingen en navolgers, Amsterdam, 1985, under no. 116, fig. 116b, as by an unknown Rembrandt follower.
J. Giltaij, The drawings by Rembrandt and his school in the Museum Boymans-van Beuningen, Rotterdam, 1988, under no. 190, note 3, as by a later imitator of Rembrandt.
M. Royalton-Kisch, Review of Giltaij 1988, The Burlington Magazine, CXXXII (January 1990), p. 135, as by a contemporary follower of Rembrandt.
Exhibited
Amsterdam, Rijsksmuseum and Rotterdam, Boymans Van Beuningen Museum, 1956, no. 227.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

Although Benesch accepted it as autograph and placed it among the artist's mature works, later authorities have doubted the attribution of the present drawing to Rembrandt. The same hand can be discerned in a drawing with later wash of A road with trees, ditches and houses in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, which Peter Schatborn associates with an unknown Rembrandt pupil, P. Schatborn, op. cit., no. 116. Martin Royalton-Kisch has pointed out that a drawing showing the same dotted shorthand in the Boymans Van Beuningen Museum, Rotterdam, was originally the right-hand half of the same sheet, P. Schatborn, op. cit., p. 232, note 1. While Schatborn notes that the paper of these sheets places them in the later 17th Century, Jeroen Giltaij suggests that they are later imitations, J. Giltaij, op. cit., under no. 190. Martin Royalton-Kisch disagrees with this view in his review of Giltaij's catalogue, noting that the group derives from late Rembrandt sketches such as a drawing in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam (Benesch 1368), M. Royalton-Kisch, op. cit., p. 135.
The Pesthuis was on the south-west outskirts of Amsterdam, on the way to the village of Den Overtoom. The tower of the Westerkerk, where Rembrandt was buried, can be seen on the left.

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