A JEWELLED GOLD PENDANT IN THE FORM OF A SCARAB
A JEWELLED GOLD PENDANT IN THE FORM OF A SCARAB

APPARENTLY UNMARKED, FIRST HALF OF 19TH CENTURY

Details
A JEWELLED GOLD PENDANT IN THE FORM OF A SCARAB
apparently unmarked, first half of 19th century
Shaped rectangular, the sapphire carved as a scarab within diamond-set border, with a diamond set suspension loop, with a screw setting to wear it as a brooch, apparently unmarked
2 3/8in. (6cm.) long
Provenance
Presented as a wedding gift from Tsar Nicholas I in 1828 to Eliza Razumovsky (daughter of Count Grigori Kirilovich) and Adam Moltke (a Danish diplomat). then by direct descent
Literature
Razumovsky, M. Les Razoumovsky 1730-1815: la saga d'une famille dans la Russie des Tsars, Paris, 1999

Lot Essay

The history of the Razumovsky family began with Aleksei Grigorievich (1709-1771), a cossack from the Ukraine. He became a favourite of Empress Elizaveta Petrovna (daughter of Tsar Peter the Great) and in 1774, he and his brother Kirill Grigorievich were bestowed the title of Counts of the Russian Empire.
By order of Empress Catherine the Great, Count Kirill Grigorievich (1750-1837) was appointed hetman of the Little Russian General Field and became a field marshall and one of his sons, Count Grigori Kirilovich (1759-1837) started a society of sciences, wrote several books on minerology and was a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Count Grigori Kirilovich was the father of Eliza Razumovsky, who, in Vienna, married a Danish diplomat by the name of Adam Moltke. The present lot, was a wedding gift from Tsar Nicholas I in 1828 to the young couple, thus indicating the prominence of the Razumovsky family in the Russian court.

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