A LOUIS XV ORMOLU-MOUNTED TULIPWOOD, AMARANTH AND BOIS DE BOUT MARQUETRY COFFRE A BIJOUX
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VA… Read more
A LOUIS XV ORMOLU-MOUNTED TULIPWOOD, AMARANTH AND BOIS DE BOUT MARQUETRY COFFRE A BIJOUX

BY JEAN-FRANÇOIS LELEU AND PROBABLY COMMISSIONED BY THE MARCHAND-MERCIER SIMON-PHILIPPE POIRIER

Details
A LOUIS XV ORMOLU-MOUNTED TULIPWOOD, AMARANTH AND BOIS DE BOUT MARQUETRY COFFRE A BIJOUX
By Jean-François Leleu and probably commissioned by the marchand-mercier Simon-Philippe Poirier
The domed rectangular hinged top inlaid inlaid with a central foliate spray in a crossbanded and lozenge border, with a guilloche edge, above a conformingly inlaid front and sides, enclosing a fitted interior with original blue silk lining with a mirror inset into the underside of the top above a well and six variously-sized drawers, one an inkdrawer with sander and inkwell, each side with a drawer, the stand with a frieze drawer with shaped apron and rocaille escutcheon, the sides with carrying-handles, on cabriole legs headed by foliate mounts, with cabochon sabots, stamped twice 'J.F.LELEU' twice and 'JME' once, with 19th Century printed paper label 'LONGLEAT', the frieze drawer originally with divisions
39¼ in. (100 cm.) wide; 16¾ in. (42.5 cm.) wide; 12¼ in. (31 cm.) deep
Provenance
Almost certainly bought by Thomas, 2nd Marquess of Bath (1765-1837) for Longleat, Wiltshire and by descent to his grandson
John Alexander, 4th Marquess of Bath (1831-1896) and by descent at Longleat.
Literature
1837 Inventory, p. 55, No. 71 Lady Bath's Sitting Room, 'Small Satinwood cabinet inlaid with flowers'.
1852 Inventory, p. 51, No. 72 Lady Bath's Sitting Room, 'Small Satinwood Cabinet inlaid with Flowers'.
1869 Inventory, The Marchioness' Sitting Room, 'A Casket of inlaid Tulip and Kingwood with rising top and drawers on stand with drawers mounted with ormolu'.
1896 Inventory (4th Marquess' Heirlooms, London), The Marchioness of Bath's Sitting Room Longleat, 'A 13 in Louis XV tulip and king wood Lady's escritoire with interior drawers to lift-up top, gilt ormolu mounts'.
P. Verlet, French furniture and Interior Decoration of the 18th Century, London, 1967, pp. 199-200, fig. 170.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

Jean-François Leleu, maître in 1764.

This model of jewel-coffer secretaire en cabinet, dating from the 1760's, can be confidently attributed to the marchand-mercier Simon-Philippe Poirier. Executed in both bois de bout and early neo-classical marquetry, simple parquetry and even Japanese lacquer, the model is known to have been made by other ébénistes ranging from Bernard II van Risenburgh and Joseph Baumhauer to Simon Oeben and Roger van der Cruse, dit Lacroix (sold anonymously at Christie's Monaco, 13 December 1998, lot 320). The categoric link with Poirier was provided by an example by BVRB veneered in Japanese lacquer, whose interior drawer was inscribed 'Poirier..Marchand' (sold from the Alexander Collection, Christie's New York, 30 April 1999, lot 105).

Related cabinets of this form by BVRB with a fall-front of plain veneer or neo-classical vase marquetry include that sold anonymously at Christie's New York, 9 May 1985, lot 190; another sold Palais Galliera, Paris, 2 June 1970, lot 126; another, sold from the Patiño Collection, Sotheby's New York, 1 November 1986, lot 116 and a final example, formerly in the collection of Penard y Fernandez, sold Etude Picard Tajan, Monaco, 17 March 1988, lot 89.

A further group of unstamped cabinets, their fall-fronts veneered with bois-de-bout flowering branches, comprises:- that in the Forsyth Wickes at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston (formerly in the collection of the Counts Potocki, Lancut, Poland, no. 62.2504, illustrated in P. Verlet, Les Meubles Français du XVIIème siècle, Paris, 1982, fig. 151); another, sold anonymously at Sotheby's Monaco, 22 June 1986, lot 634; and a final one from the Patiño Collection, sold Sotheby's New York, 1 November 1986, lot 115.

More from FURNITURE, PORCELAIN AND SILVER FROM LONGLEAT

View All
View All