A GEORGE III MAHOGANY FOUR-POST BED
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VA… Read more THE PROPERTY OF THE CROOME ESTATE TRUST (LOTS 81-89)
A GEORGE III MAHOGANY FOUR-POST BED

PROBABLY BY VILE AND COBB OR FRANCE AND BRADBURN

Details
A GEORGE III MAHOGANY FOUR-POST BED
Probably by Vile and Cobb or France and Bradburn
Comprising a pair of stop-fluted and foliage-clasped slender baluster columns, a pair of head posts, two end rails, a pair of side rails, a pair of stretchers, a slatted mattress-rest, a headboard, six odd pieces of wood, four modern later castors, sixteen bolts, with five warehouse labels for Frederick Winwood Ltd., stamped in ink 'CROOME ESTATE' and inscribed in pencil '2/3', and with 18th Century ink inscription to various parts 'Pillar Bed' and 'green ... nail this side', the posts lacking the plain turned section at the top, lacking boxspring, mattress and canopy
The front posts: 93 in. (236 cm.) high (2)
Provenance
Almost certainly supplied to George William, 6th Earl of Coventry (1722-1809) for Croome Court, Worcestershire and by descent with the Earls of Coventry.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

This four-post bed has antique-fluted and acanthus-clasped columns in the 'Roman' manner. It was almost certainly commissioned by George William, 6th Earl of Coventry (1722-1809) from one of the leading cabinet-makers that he employed to furnish his country seat, Croome Court in Worcestershire and his London house, 29 (now 106) Piccadilly. In 1764 the Earl married secondly, Barbara St. John and ordered a magnificent bed, designed by Robert Adam and executed by William France (d. 1773) and John Bradburn (d. 1781). The bed, together with its dome and cornices, cost £50.1s (discussed further in A. Coleridge, 'English furniture supplied for Croome Court', Apollo, February 2000, pp. 12-14, figs. 10-11).

Although the present bed cannot be identified for certain in the Croome archives, there are several references to beds in the bills of both Messrs. Vile & Cobb and France & Bradburn, some of which could well be this bed. In July 1762 Vile and Cobb invoiced Lord Coventry

'For a very good 4 post D'ble, Screw'd Wainscott Bedstead on Castors with Mahog'y fluted Posts..a Fine Sacking & Strong Bright Compass Rod ... to Do. £7',

and there are a further eight four-post beds invoiced by them between 1757 and 1762. France and Bradburn on the other hand invoiced the Earl in July 1763

'For a very good 4 post large Wainscott Beds'd on large Castors double Screw'd with a Wainscott Lath Bottom, and double wainscott headboard and stout Mahog'y Foot posts neatly fluted with a Stave [sic.?] and Plinths at Bottom and a Sett of gadroon Cornices, to Ditto and also on inside Cove ...and a pollishe'd Compass Rod and Hooke...£9.6s'

and a further four beds appear in their bill of 1765. Once the beds had been supplied, the cabinet-makers job was not entirely over. In July 1766 we find John Cobb charging the Earl 2s 'For Bugg Wash & a Mans time takeing down a Bedstead and Furniture & putting up Ditto again & Cleaning Ditto from the Buggs' (ibid., pp. 13-14).

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