A RARE LARGE EXPORT BOWL AND COVER FOR THE TURKISH MARKET
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A RARE LARGE EXPORT BOWL AND COVER FOR THE TURKISH MARKET

SECOND HALF OF THE 18TH CENTURY

Details
A RARE LARGE EXPORT BOWL AND COVER FOR THE TURKISH MARKET
Second half of the 18th Century
Of hemispherical form on short foot, the shallow domed cover with raised rim serving as a foot when inverted, the exterior of each with gold crescent and star motifs on a deep underglaze blue ground, reserved with three large white cartouches of gilt Arabic inscriptions, a band of inscription around the rim, the interior of the bowl with a central inscription roundel flanked by further similar bands, the interior and centre of the top of the cover each with a gilt carnation flower, some restoration
13¾in. (35cm.) diam. (2)
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis

Lot Essay

The inscriptions on this bowl and cover are from the Qur'an.
Within cartouches on the exterior of the bowl and the cover:
Sura al-iqlas (CXII), Sura al-falaq (CXIII) and Sura al-nas (CXIV)
Around the rim of the bowl and the rim of the cover:
The throne verse from sura al-baqara (II, vv. 255-6).
Around the rim of the inside of the cover:
Sura al-fatiha (I)
In the centre of the bowl:
The shahhada (The Muslim profession of faith)

This bowl and cover is very similar to pieces in the service in the Topkapi Palace Museum, which comprises various similar covered tureens, bowls, cups and dishes. See R. Krahl and J. Ayers, Chinese Ceramics in the Topkapi Saray Museum, Istanbul, London, 1986, vol.III, dustjacket, colour plate p.946 and pp.1291-93. The use of the crescent moon and the star is particularly associated with the Ottoman court.

The inscriptions are written in gold naskh in a simple but legible hand. The fact that the bowl is decorated with verses from the Qur'an would mean that they were unsuitable for use as food utensils and were therefore purely decorative.

Other tureens and bowls from this service are in the Musée Guimet, Paris and the Musée d'Art et d'Histoire, Brussels. Another similar bowl and cover was offered in these rooms, 19 June 2001, lot 359.

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