A SILVER-GILT AND ENAMEL PROCESSIONAL CROSS
THE PROPERTY OF A GENTLEMAN 
A SILVER-GILT AND ENAMEL PROCESSIONAL CROSS

BARCELONA, EARLY 15TH CENTURY

細節
A SILVER-GILT AND ENAMEL PROCESSIONAL CROSS
Barcelona, early 15th century
With silver repoussée sheets attached to a wooden core; with five enamelled plaques representing the four Evangelists and the Betrayal of Christ on one side, and scenes from the Passion and Christ in a mandorla on the other; each finial on both sides except one punched with the mark of the city of Barcelona '+BA/RCK'.
Several enamels associated, reduced and restored; minor damages and losses to the enamels.
28¼ in. (71.5 cm.) high
出版
COMPARATIVE LITERATURE:
E. Taburet-Delahaye, L'Orfèvrerie Gothique (XIIIe - début XVe Siècle) au Musée de Cluny, Paris, 1989, no. 81.
A. Fernández, R. Munoa, J. Rabasco, Marcas de la Plata Espanola y Virreinal, Madrid, 1992, p. 180.

拍品專文

Two directly comparable crosses to the present lot can be seen in the Musée de Cluny, Paris (Taburet-Delahaye, loc. cit.) and the Kofler collection, Zurich (Schnitzler, Bloch, Ratton, loc. cit.). The hallmarks on the terminals identify their city of origin as Barcelona, with dating varying from the third quarter of the 14th century on the Cluny cross and the beginning of the 15th for the Kofler example. A close inspection of the hallmarks of the present lot indicates a date at the beginning of the 15th century (see Fernández, Munoa, Rabasco, loc. cit. for a list of the hallmarks from Barcelona).

Of the two aforementioned comparables, the Kofler cross is closest stylistically to the present lot; note the repousée scrolling vine leaf running down the body as well as the beaded border decoration. Also comparable are a series of enamel plaques depicting the various scenes from the Passion and the Four evangelists. The central enamel is extremely close to that of the Kofler cross that depicts Christ enthroned in a frontal position and raising two fingers in Benediction.