LANE, NICHOLAS, LONDON, 1776
LANE, NICHOLAS, LONDON, 1776

Details
LANE, NICHOLAS, LONDON, 1776
A fine and rare pair of 2¾-inch (7cm.) diameter miniature table globes, the terrestrial A New GLOBE of the EARTH by N. Lane 1776 Prockter fe made up of twelve delicately hand-coloured engraved gores, the equatorial graduated in degrees and hours, the Meridian of London ungraduated, the equinoctial colure graduated in degrees, the ecliptic graduated in days of the houses of the Zodiac with sigils, the oceans showing trade winds and the tracks of Admiral Anson and Cook's first voyage, between Java and Tierra del Fuego only, Antarctica with no land shown and labelled FROZEN OCEAN, the continents delicately outlined in green, pink, yellow and orange and showing rivers and cities, China showing the Great Wall and the Desert of Chamo, Australia labelled NEW HOLLAND with Tasmania shown as a promontory labelled Dimens Land, Africa showing NEGROLAND, CAFFRES and Country of the Hotentots, South America showing Amazons Country in the centre and Terra Firma in the north, Canada with no northern coastline (some very minor discolouration); the celestial with no maker's cartouche, made up of twelve hand-coloured engraved gores and two polar calottes laid to the celestial poles, the equatorial and colures graduated in degrees, the ecliptic with twilight zone graduated in days of the houses of the Zodiac with sigils, the constellations depicted by mythical beasts and figures, the stars to several orders of magnitude but with no key; both spheres with a stamped brass hour dial as a cap at the North Pole, the stamped brass meridian circle graduated in four quadrants, in an attractive oak stand, the horizon with hand-coloured engraved paper ring graduated in degrees in four quadrants, with days of the houses of the Zodiac with sigils and names, days of the month with names, and sixteen compass directions, edged in red and raised on four baluster turned legs united by turned cross stretchers -- 4½in. (11.4cm.) high

See Colour Illustration and Details (2)

Lot Essay

Little is known of Nicholas Lane beyond the fact that he worked from about 1775 until 1783, and is recorded in that latter year as living in Christ Church, Southwark, London. Globes by Lane are recorded at 2¾ and 3in. diameter; the celestial gores of the former (such as the example offered here) are derived from those of Richard Cushee (1696-c.1734) although they are most often found on the interior of a spherical wooden globe case. Lane appears to have engraved new gores of his own for the terrestrial.
Lane globes are recorded well into the nineteenth century, although on these examples the title and maker's name appear in a circular cartouche, lacking the delicate border of the eighteenth century issues. They are most often entitled "Lane's Improved Globe". It is most likely, therefore, that the plates for Lane's original globes continued to be updated, and the variety of maker's names found on these almost identical globes suggests a currency of exchange and collaboration between the workshop and retailer. It has also been suggested that these later globes are the work of Lieutenant Michael Lane, a surveyor trained by James Cook.

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