Lot Essay
The Regiment de Mortemart was one of several raised from among French royalist refugees after the Revolution and financed by the British government. Founded in 1794 by Victorien-Bonaventure-Victor de Rochechouart, marquis de Mortemart (1753-1823), it numbered 1000 men when at full strength. It served in the British campaigns of 1794-5 in Flanders, commanded by George III's son, Frederick, Duke of York, and later in Holland and Portugal. It was disbanded in Portsmouth in 1802, after the signing of the Peace of Amiens