Camille Pissarro (1830-1903)
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Camille Pissarro (1830-1903)

Paysanne et enfant, Eragny

Details
Camille Pissarro (1830-1903)
Paysanne et enfant, Eragny
signed and dated 'C. Pissarro 93' (lower right)
oil on canvas
25 5/8 x 21¼in. (65 x 54cm.)
Painted in 1893
Provenance
Emile Laffon, Paris.
M. Schick, Paris.
Mr & Mrs Robert Kahn-Sriber, Paris; their sale, Sotheby's, London, 1 July 1975, lot 17 (£65,000).
Anon. sale, Sotheby's London, 6 December 1983, lot 14 (£115,000).
Acquired at the above sale by the late owner.
Literature
La Renaissance, November 1933 (illustrated).
L.R. Pissarro & L. Venturi, Camille Pissarro: son art - son oeuvre, Vol. I, Paris, 1939, no. 860, p. 201 (illustrated Vol. II, pl. 175).
Exhibited
Zurich, Moderne Galerie, July-August 1913, no. 6.
Paris, Musée de l'Orangerie, Centenaire de la naissance de l'artiste, February - March 1930, no. 82.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis

Lot Essay

Figure subjects, which had occupied Pissarro extensively at the beginning of the 1870s, began to re-assert their place in Pissarro's art of the early 1890s, when he began to paint a long sequence of peasants going about their daily tasks in the countryside. Paysanne et enfant, Eragny belongs to this series, which also includes many of the artist's well-known masterpieces, notably Femme étendant son linge (P&V.717; Paris, Musée d'Orsay), Femme plantant des rames (P&V. 772) or La causette (P&V.792), in the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

These works reflect 'that majestic tranquillity, that solemn melancholy which envelops the forms and the creatures of the fields' (R. Thomson, Camille Pissarro, London, 1990, p. 81). Indeed, such was Pissarro satisfaction with the motif in the present work that he reprised it almost exactly for a gouache a decade later.

After experimenting with the divisionist brushwork and colour theories championed by Seurat and the neo-impressionist artists, Pissarro abandoned pointillism in 1890. Yet, the emphasis on the structural web of coloured strokes which constitutes the neo-impressionist's pictorial surface drew Pissarro's attention to the physical make-up of a painting. However, he became worried by the refinement of his handling, and although he had abandoned the strict 'point', he was still using a very delicate touch. Paysanne et enfant, Eragny is painted in a manner that is a hybrid of pointillism and impressionism, where the highly-keyed colour, a legacy of the 1880s, is augmented by a freer, more vigorous handling reminiscent of the 'loaded' paint surfaces of the 1870s.

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