ANTOINE-LOUIS BARYE (FRENCH, 1795-1875)
ANTOINE-LOUIS BARYE (FRENCH, 1795-1875)

Python étouffant un crocodile (Python crushing a crocodile)

Details
ANTOINE-LOUIS BARYE (FRENCH, 1795-1875)
Python étouffant un crocodile (Python crushing a crocodile)
signed A. L. BARYE, the underside incised No618 and with the remains of a paper inventory label
bronze modèle, dark-brown/red patina
6 5/8 in. (16.8 cm.) high
Provenance
Vente Barye, hôtel Drouot, Paris, 7-12 February 1876, lot 618 ("modèle en bronze avec son plâtre"), 870 francs, acquired by Alfred Jacquemart, to be edited by F. Barbedienne
Barbedienne Collection
Literature
Poletti & Richarme, 2000, no. A215, p. 354
Ballu, 1890, p. 120
Exhibited
Exposition des oeuvres d'Antoine-Louis Barye, membre de l'Institut, École des beaux-arts, Paris, 1889, no. 67
Further details
END OF SALE

Lot Essay

Thanks largely to the acquisition of two Javanese pythons and three caimans from Louisiana, a reptile house was inaugurated at the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle on 15 October 1838. Modelled in 1841 (a cast bearing this date and numbered 1 was sold in the Vente Schoeller, 14-16 May 1956), Barye's composition of these two exotic animals entangled in violent combat is the epitome of the Romantic bronze. Listed simply as Serpent et crocodile, the model was first offered in Besse's 1844 catalogue with the accompanying description: "Un chef-d'oeuvre, c'est vrai, mais deux méchantes bêtes ensemble, en sorte qu'on voudrait les savoir mortes toutes deux, pourvu que leur image nous rêstat".

This highly finished modèle, with its masterful detailing (in particular, the razor sharp teeth of the caiman) and glorious patina, was acquired at the 1876 Atelier sale by the sculptor, Alfred Jacquemart, and was subsequently edited with enduring success by Barbedienne.

Of fine quality, but technically inferior to this modèle, a posthumous cast of Python étouffant un crocodile, attributed to Barbedienne, was sold Christie's Paris, Collection Charles-Otto Zieseniss, 5-6 December 2001, lot 39 (10,747 Euros).

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