拍品专文
It seems likely that the richly-stained veneers were intended to simulate tortoiseshell veneers, in the manner of late 17th century boulle furniture. Often associated with the cabinet-making partnership of Coxed and Woster, its use on a piece of miniature furniture is even rarer.
The process of creating this veneer is derived from two methods outlined in Stalker and Parker's Treatise of Japanning and Varnishing of 1688. The chosen veneer (often ash, elm or maple), is stained yellow with Aqua fortis (nitric acid) and then rubbed with 'lampblack' (soot). The acid penetrates deeply into areas of soft grain which the lampblack colours richly, giving rise to a three-dimensional effect. The final stage is to pare back the surface until the desired contrast of light and dark is achieved. For a full discussion of the technique and many of the myths surrounding the fashion of stained ash, elm or maple veneering at this date, see A. Bowett, 'Myths of English Furniture History: Mulberry Wood Furniture by Coxed and Woster', Antique Collecting, October 1998, pp. 32-35.
FRANCIS NEWBERY
The miniature Bible in the collection was printed for one of the two Francis Newberys, respectively son and nephew of John Newbery of St Paul's Churchyard and like him early publishers of children's books.
The process of creating this veneer is derived from two methods outlined in Stalker and Parker's Treatise of Japanning and Varnishing of 1688. The chosen veneer (often ash, elm or maple), is stained yellow with Aqua fortis (nitric acid) and then rubbed with 'lampblack' (soot). The acid penetrates deeply into areas of soft grain which the lampblack colours richly, giving rise to a three-dimensional effect. The final stage is to pare back the surface until the desired contrast of light and dark is achieved. For a full discussion of the technique and many of the myths surrounding the fashion of stained ash, elm or maple veneering at this date, see A. Bowett, 'Myths of English Furniture History: Mulberry Wood Furniture by Coxed and Woster', Antique Collecting, October 1998, pp. 32-35.
FRANCIS NEWBERY
The miniature Bible in the collection was printed for one of the two Francis Newberys, respectively son and nephew of John Newbery of St Paul's Churchyard and like him early publishers of children's books.