A James II ebony table timepiece with pull quarter repeat
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A James II ebony table timepiece with pull quarter repeat

JOHN KNIBB OF OXFORD AND JOSEPH KNIBB OF LONDON. CIRCA 1685

Details
A James II ebony table timepiece with pull quarter repeat
John Knibb of Oxford and Joseph Knibb of London. Circa 1685
The case with foliate-tied brass handle (vestiges of original gilding) to the top applied with a foliate cast gilt-metal mount, glazed sides, the front door top rail with original(?) foliate pierced ebony fret now with glass protection, later winged cherub escutcheons, the rear door set with trade token mounted in white card inscribed;
Rare Trade-Token issued by JOSEPH KNIBB of Oxford and London.
This repeating timepiece is signed on the dial John Knibb Oxford but under the plate is engraved Joseph Knibb London.
The knibbs were clockmakers to Kgs Chas II & Jas II
Jno. Knibb was free in 1670 and sold off his stock in 1697
,
the dial signed John Knibb Oxon Fecit beneath the silvered chapter ring with elaborate pierced blued steel hands, finely matted centre with calendar aperture, winged cherub spandrels, latches to the dial feet and to the five vase-shaped pillars securing the brass movement plates, single gut fusee, rebuilt pivoted verge escapement, pull quarter repeat on two bells, the back plate with profuse foliate engraving signed Johannes Knibb Oxon fecit on a brass plaque secured to the foliate engraved back plate covering his brother's signature Joseph Knibb Londini Fecit beneath
12½in. (32cm.) high
Provenance
Christie's, London, 1912 to Percy Webster
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis

Lot Essay

Trade tokens were legally struck in order to combat the acute shortage of low value coinage. Shopkeepers had the coinage privately struck and they were only used to purchase other goods in that particular shop. There are very few extant examples of Knibb's tokens.

John Knibb (1650-1722) was the younger brother of Joseph (1640-1721) to whom he was apprenticed in Oxford in about 1664. At the age of twenty, when Joseph left for London, John took charge of the Oxford business, and in 1673 upon payment of a fine he received the Freedom of the City. There have been may opinons expressed that John may have helped Joseph's London workshops. The comparatively small output of Oxford clocks and the fact that John had no fewer than ten apprentices might suggest that much of the workshop's energy went towards working for Joseph.

The present example would not appear to support this theory but nevertheless it is evidence (if evidence were needed) that the two workshops collaborated closely.

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