A William III gilt-metal mounted padouk wood miniature timepiece with pull quarter repeat
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A William III gilt-metal mounted padouk wood miniature timepiece with pull quarter repeat

FROMANTEEL. CIRCA 1700

Details
A William III gilt-metal mounted padouk wood miniature timepiece with pull quarter repeat
Fromanteel. Circa 1700
The case with foliate cast and engraved handle to the cushion moulded top with its carcass pierced out on all sides and lined with burgundy silk and overlaid with gilt-brass foliate cast sound frets, glazed sides, the front and rear doors applied with gilt-metal foliate cast mounts, the moulded base now lacking feet, the 3¾ inch square gilt-brass dial with silvered Roman and Arabic chapter ring, blued steel minute hands, hour hand lacking main body, the finely matted centre with decorated calendar aperture and ringed winding hole, foliate cast spandrels, three latched dial feet to the movement with four ringed pillars, the going train now replaced and with platform lever escapement, pull quarter repeat on two bells (replaced), the back plate signed Fromanteel within profuse foliate engraving.
8in. (20cm.) high
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis

Lot Essay

It has been suggested that this timepiece was originally designed as a travelling clock. The back plate is notably engraved with delicate foliage in the bottom half and at the sides in the upper half, and the the signature is at the bottom. The area left vacant was possibly originally overlaid by a bridgecock and balance wheel escapement with the area above the signature for spring regulation. There are strategically placed filled holes in the back plate to support this theory.
Very few travelling clocks were made at this period. Perhaps the best known is the repeating timepiece by Thomas Tompion (British Museum, Ilbert Bequest) illustrated in Dawson, Drover and Parkes, Early English Clocks, Antique Collectors' Club, 1982, pl.544. That clock has a large bridgecock for the balance wheel and the added benefit of being controlled by either balance or pendulum. The authors speculate that it may have been for use at sea. This is an interesting point in relation to the present clock, given the Fromanteel family's strong Dutch connections and Holland's maritime history.

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