拍品 303 A
303 A
Rene Magritte (1898-1967)
Rene Magritte (1898-1967)

A la rencontre du plaisir

細節
Rene Magritte (1898-1967)
A la rencontre du plaisir
signed 'Magritte' (lower left); signed again, dated and titled 'Magritte (1950) "À LA RENCONTRE DU PLAISIR"' (on the reverse)
oil on canvas
19 5/8 x 23 5/8 in. (50 x 60 cm.)
Painted in 1950
來源
Harry Torczyner, Esq., New York (acquired from the artist, 1958); Estate sale, Christie's, New York, 19 November 1998, lot 315.
Acquired at the above sale by the present owner.
出版
Letter from R. Magritte to L. Scutenaire, June 1950.
Letter from R. Magritte to A. Iolas, 17 August 1950.
P. Waldberg, René Magritte, Brussels, 1965, p. 52 (illustrated).
I. Clurman, Surrealism and the Painting of Matta and Magritte, Stanford, California, 1970, p. 16.
R. Passeron, René Magritte, Paris, 1970, p. 36.
A. Robbe-Grillet and R. Magritte, La belle captive, Brussels, 1975, p. 134 (illustrated).
H. Torczyner, Magritte: Ideas and Images, New York, 1977, p. 199, no. 440 (illustrated).
H. Torczyner, L'ami Magritte: correspondance et souvenirs, Antwerp, 1992, pp. 58, 171 and 234 (illustrated on color, p. 32).
F. Robinson, The Man in the Bowler Hat, Chapel Hill and London, 1993, p. 143, no. 46 (illustrated).
D. Sylvester, S. Whitfield and M. Raeburn, René Magritte, Catalogue Raisonné, London, 1993, vol. III, p. 158, no. 724 (illustrated).
R. Magritte, Magritte/Torczyner: Letters Between Friends, New York, 1994, p. 79 (illustrated).
展覽
New York, Hugo Gallery, Magritte, March-April 1951, no. 17.
Verviers, Cave des Temps Mêlés, Exposition: Magritte, March 1953, no. 7.
Liège, Galerie du Carré, René Magritte, September-October 1953, no. 6.
Brussels, La Sirène, Oeuvres récentes de René Magritte, October 1953, no. 20.
Dallas, Museum for Contemporary Arts, and Houston, Museum of Fine Arts, René Magritte in America, December 1960-March 1961, no. 31.
New York, Albert Landry Galleries, René Magritte in New York Private Collections, October-November 1961, no. 13.
Minneapolis, Walker Art Center, The Vision of René Magritte, September-October 1962, p. 23, no. 29 (illustrated).
London, Arts Council of Great Britain (Tate Gallery), Magritte, February-March 1969, p. 108, no. 71 (illustrated).

拍品專文

Magritte began work on A la rencontre du plaisir by June 1950, when he enclosed a sketch of the image, said to be in progress, in a letter to Louis Scutenaire, a writer and friend. The canvas was completed by mid-August of that year and included in a shipment to the artist's dealer, Alexander Iolas. Haunting and mysterious, the picture depicts two bowler-hatted men before a spare but beautifully rendered landscape at sunset and in the very center of the landscape is a single grelot or harness bell. The meaning of the image is eerily enigmatic: while the two figures and the realistically rendered backdrop lead us to expect a narrative, the painting staunchly resists literal explication.

As so often in Magritte's work, it is the very ambiguity of A la rencontre du plaisir which lends the image its evocative power. As Magritte explained in a letter to André Bosmans:

What we can see that delights us in a painted image becomes uninteresting if what we are shown through the image is encountered in reality, and the contrary too: what pleases us in reality, we are indifferent to in the image of this pleasing reality--if we don't confuse real and surreal, and surreal with subreal. (quoted in H. Torczyner, op. cit., p. 109)

A la rencontre du plaisir is also significant as an anthology of pictorial problems which had preoccupied Magritte for years; its iconography is an inventive re-combination of elements originating in various earlier compositions. The bowler-hatted man, for instance, one of the most familiar elements of Magritte's oeuvre, first appears in Les rêveries du promeneur solitaire of 1926 (Sylvester, no. 124; private collection). Magritte was fascinated by the expressive possibilities of this anonymous, affectless Everyman, and presented him in countless situations. There is often an aspect of self-portrait in Magritte's use of this character.

The image of twilight is also a central one for Magritte. His celebrated series L'empire des lumières explores the zone of mystery and transition which separates daylight and darkness. In the present work, Magritte paints the sky in subtle pinks and oranges which suggest the approach of nightfall.

The tree in the background of A la rencontre du plaisir also held special significance for Magritte. Trees appear in his very first Surrealist canvases of 1925 and 1926, and play a key role in some of his best known compositions of the 1950s and 1960s, including L'empire des lumières and Le seize septembre.

Finally, the grelot or harness bell in the midground of the present picture originates in a 1926 painting entitled Le gouffre argenté (Sylvester, no. 87; private collection), in which eight bells float in a void seen through a hole in a wall. Magritte used this device over and over during the next three decades, enjoying the effect of placing an ordinary object in an unfamiliar setting; as he explained, "Our secret desire is for a change in the order of things, and it is appeased by the vision of a new order...the fate of an object in which we had no interest suddenly begins to disturb us."