A rare Roullet et Decamps automaton of a black tortoise charmer,
VAT rate of 5% is payable on hammer price plus bu… Read more
A rare Roullet et Decamps automaton of a black tortoise charmer,

Details
A rare Roullet et Decamps automaton of a black tortoise charmer,
the papier-mâché head with brown paperweight eyes, black hair wig, articulated eyelids and lower lip, holding a tortoise in one hand and a flute in the other, the going-barrel movement in the body playing two airs and causing the figure to raise the flute to his mouth, blink, sway his head and move his lips as though singing, then lower the flute and raise the tortoise which he rocks from side to side while looking from left to right and nodding as the tortoise extends his head and front legs from inside the shell, in the original figured silk tunic trimmed with metal-thread brocade, green velvet collarless jacket edged in sequins and beads, ochre satin turban and matching cummerbund over striped silk knee-length breeches -- 31in. (79cm.) high, silk frayed, boy's eyelids and tortoise movements inoperative)
Provenance
The Dina Vierny Collection, Sotheby's, October 1996, Lot 15.
Special notice
VAT rate of 5% is payable on hammer price plus buyer's premium

Lot Essay

Currently the only known example, the Tortoise-Charmer was influenced by the same interest in exotic dance and movement as two other Decamps automata of the same genre. The Snake-Charmer, of which only a handful are known, and the Cambodian Dancer, also believed to be unique, share similarities with the piece offered here. All three fall into the category of 'animated sculpture' associated with the period when the firm was run by the two brothers Paul and Gaston Decamps.

While Paul was responsible for the commercial side, Gaston looked after the artistry of automata production. A graduate of l'Ecole Supérieure des Arts Décoratifs and the Académie des Beaux Arts de Paris, Gaston had studied with the animal sculpture Frémiet before entering the family firm. His influence can be seen in the complex automata produced during this period, which demonstrate a fluidity of movement and strength of characterisation new to the company. The Tortoise-Charmer, like the Snake-Charmer, uses a combination of lifelike head movements and facial gesture to hypnotic effect. Unlike the Snake-Charmer and Cambodian Dancer, though, the mechanism of the automaton is entirely concealed within the body, adding greater charm and realism to his performance.

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