A LOUIS XVIII ORMOLU AND PATINATED BRONZE-MOUNTED SEVRES PORCELAIN GUERIDON
VAT rate of 17.5% is payable on hammer price plus … Read more PROPERTY FROM A PRIVATE AUSTRIAN COLLECTION
A LOUIS XVIII ORMOLU AND PATINATED BRONZE-MOUNTED SEVRES PORCELAIN GUERIDON

DATED 1821, THE PAINTED DECORATION DESIGNED BY JEAN CHARLES LELOY, THE GILDING BY CHARLES CHRISTIAN MARIE DUROSEY AND PIERRE LOUIS MICAUD

Details
A LOUIS XVIII ORMOLU AND PATINATED BRONZE-MOUNTED SEVRES PORCELAIN GUERIDON
DATED 1821, the painted decoration designed by Jean Charles Leloy, the gilding by Charles Christian Marie Durosey and Pierre Louis Micaud
The circular top painted with a central medallion and a radiating pattern simulating various marbles and hard stones, including lapis lazuli, verde antico, pink granite and porphyry, decorated with gilt borders and stylized scrolling foliage, within a moulded border and above a column support mounted with anthemion and trailing foliage, on paw feet and a circular silk velvet-lined plinth with castors, the porcelain marked to the reverse with blue crowned and interlaced 'L' mark dated 1821, unidentified cursive 'W' in iron-red for a painter, 'MC.' for Micaud, '24.Mai D.Y.' for Durosey, incised 'St. Sa.7 L's', the column support marked twice with blue interlaced 'L' marks and '21', the capital of the column with a later half inch collar
28¾ in. (73 cm.) high; 22 in. (57.5 cm.) diameter
Special notice
VAT rate of 17.5% is payable on hammer price plus buyer’s premium
Sale room notice
This lot should not have been displayed in the catalogue with a VAT dagger symbol, so VAT is payable in the normal way, at the rate of 17.5 on the buyer's premium alone.

Lot Essay

In 1821, Alexandre Brongniart, Director of the Sèvres Manufactory, decided to produce a series of gueridons, 'Pour objet principal d'employer des plaques qui ont besoin de repasser ou qui trop imparfaites pour de belles peintures. Par consequent les fonds au grand feu doivent être souvent employés'. This illustrates the difficulties of producing very large faultless placques which therefore could only be used if they were painted throughout (Carton Pb5, liasse 2(2), dossier 'Guéridons 1821-'24', see T. Préaud, et.al, The Sèvres Porcelain Manufactory Alexandre Brongniart and The Triumph of Art and Industry 1800-1847, pp. 238-239, fig 55a).

The present example would appear to be the first of two similar pieces listed in the sales records on 15 December 1821, which was described as '1 guéridon de 50 cm, milieu lapis, marbres divers tige blanche monté en bronze'. The price of production was 949,50 francs, while the sale price was 900 francs (MNS, Archives, Registre Vv 1, folio 169, no. 33). The second example is in the Musée National de Ceramique de Sèvres. The two gueridons were finished just in time for the Royal Manufactures' New Year exhibition at the Louvre (Exposition des Manufactures Royales, Paris, 1821, p. 12, nos 11-12). The simulated marble decoration was probably a project of Leloy and the Sèvres Manufactory still preserves the samples of the marbles which were the models for the decoration.

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