Edouard Vuillard (1868-1940)
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Edouard Vuillard (1868-1940)

Marthe Mellot

Details
Edouard Vuillard (1868-1940)
Marthe Mellot
signed with the initial 'V' (lower right)
oil on canvas
8 7/8 x 5 5/8 in. (22.4 x 14.2 cm.)
Painted circa 1891-1892
Provenance
Private collection, France, acquired circa 1925.
A gift from the above to the present owner.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis

Lot Essay

Antoine Salomon and Guy Cogeval will include this painting in their forthcoming supplement to the Vuillard catalogue raisonné prepared under the sponsorship of the Wildenstein Institute.

The subject of this painting is Marthe Mellot, the Parisian stage actress, who often posed for Vuillard. She was the wife of Alfred Natanson, who with his brothers Thadée and Alexandre ran the bi-monthly periodical la Revue Blanche, dedicated to progressive ideas in many fields, ranging from art and literature to popular science and politics.

Mellot was also a colleague of the actor Aurélien Lugné-Poe, one of the Vuillards' closest friends. Lugné-Poe was responsible for the artist's participation in the theatre as a designer of sets, programs, and costumes for the Théâtre Libre, Paul Fort's Théâtre d'Art, and, from 1893, Lugné-Poe's own Théâtre de l'Oeuvre, which put on plays by Ibsen, Strindberg and Maeterlinck. When Vuillard was asked to paint decorations for the newly built Comédie des Champs-Elysées in 1912, he included two small panels, one depicting Mellot, the other Lugné-Poe, showing them applying make-up in their dressing rooms.

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