Joan Miró (1893-1983)
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Joan Miró (1893-1983)

Personnages devant le soleil

Details
Joan Miró (1893-1983)
Personnages devant le soleil
signed 'Miro' (upper right); signed, titled and dated 'Joan Miro 'Personnages devant le soleil' 2/XII/1938' (on the reverse)
gouache, pencil, black chalk and pen and black ink on paper
9¾ x 5¾ in. (24.7 x 14.5 cm.)
Executed on 2 December 1938
Provenance
Anonymous sale, Stuttgarter Kunstkabinett, 28-29 May 1957, lot 616 (illustrated pl. 23).
Acquired at the above sale by Dr Georg and Josi Guggenheim.
Exhibited
Zurich, Kunsthaus, Joan Miró, October - December 1964.
Munich, Haus der Kunst, Elan Vital. Kandinsky, Miró, Arp, Calder, May - August 1994, no. 531.
Zurich, Galerie Pro Arte, Jubiläumsausstellung 10 Jahre Proarte- Joan Miro, April - June 1999.
Special notice
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Lot Essay

Jacques Dupin has confirmed the authenticity of this work.

'The spectacle of the sky overwhelms me. I'm overwhelmed when I see the crescent of the moon or the sun in an immense sky. In my paintings, as a matter of fact, there are tiny shapes in great empty spaces. Empty spaces, empty horizons, empty plains, everything stripped down has always made a great impression on me' (Joan Miró, quoted in exh. cat., Joan Miró 1893-1993, Barcelona 1993, p. 423).

In Personnages devant le soleil Miró fills the sheet with archetypes from his dramatic repertoire. The figure of a woman or dancer, one of Miró's favourite characters, takes centre stage at the lower edge of the composition. Roland Penrose has explained the importance of such female subjects to the artist: 'As the producer of life she is possessed of brilliance and authority. She finds her place among the elements, standing before the sun, the moon or the stars or with birds in the night and she is equally powerful as a symbol of darkness and of death...Far-reaching implications are born from the ligthness of touch which makes his work both a simple delight and a profound experience. Woman and bird, substance and void, the obvious and the inexpressible, are brought within our experience. Behind the cheerful, innocent, even tranquil look in his face, Miró has never been immune to attacks of violent anguish and depression. He has, however, always been able to balance the threats of imminent disaster by equally potent forces' (in Miró, London, 1970, p. 96).

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