Terashima Shimei (1892-1975)
This lot is offered without reserve.
Terashima Shimei (1892-1975)

Ryoya (A moonlit night), 1940

Details
Terashima Shimei (1892-1975)
Ryoya (A moonlit night), 1940
Ink and color on silk; framed and glazed
81¾ x 37 3/8in. (207.5 x 94.7cm.)
Provenance
Hosokawa Rikizo Collection
Meguro Gajoen Museum, Tokyo
Exhibited
Tokyo Municipal Museum, Ueno Park, "Kigen nisenroppyaku nen hoshukuten" (Exhibition of the 2600th-anniversary of the Imperial family), 1940.10.1--11.24

Sogo Museum, Yokohama, "Meguro Gajoen korekushon: Showa shoki no Nihonga meihin ten--Bijin to kacho" (The Meguro Gajoen collection: Masterpieces of Japanese-style painting of the early Showa period--Beauties, birds and flowers), 1988.1.3-17

Sashima Kyodokan Myuzu, Sashimacho, Ibaragi, "Tokubetsuten Meguro Gajoen korekushon ni miru kindai Nihonga no meihin" (Special exhibition: Masterpieces of Japanese-style modern painting from the Meguro Gajoen collection), 2000.10.14--12.10

Kyoto City Museum of Art, "Kaiso no jojobi: Meiji, Taisho, Showa Nihonga hizo meisakuten--Meguro Gajoen korekushon" (Reminiscences of lyrical beauty: Exhibition of treasured masterpieces of Japanese-style painting of the Meiji, Taisho and Showa periods--the Meguro Gajoen collection), 1983.11.30--12.10

Kyoto City Museum of Art, "Tozai bijinga no taika: Shinsui to Shimei ten" (Major East/West beauty painters: exhibition of Shinsui and Shimei), 1981.10.1-29

Meguro Gajoen Museum, Tokyo, "Kaikan kinenten: Yomigaeru Meguro Gajoen korekushon" (Opening exhibition: Revived Meguro Gajoen collection), 1991.11.13--12.29

Karatsu City Modern Library Art Hall (Karatsu shi kindai toshokan bijutsu horu), "Meguro Gajoen bijutsukan korekushon ni yoru: Kindai Nihonga ni miru bijinga" (Modern Japanese-style beauty paintings from the collection of the Meguro Gajoen Museum), 1999.11.14--12.13


PUBLISHED:
Segawa Koshi, Terashima Shimei, vol. 4 of Gendai Nihon bijinga zenshu (Collection of modern Japanese beauty paintings) (Tokyo: Shueisha, 1977), pl. 9.

Shinsui and Shimei exhibition committee, ed., Tozai bijinga no taika: Shinsui to Shimei ten (Major East/West beauty painters: Exhibition of Shinsui and Shimei) (Kyoto: Kyoto City Museum, 1981), pl. 17.

Nittenshi hensan iinkai (Nittenshi ed. staff), ed., Shin-Bunten hen 2 (Shin-Bunten, vol. 2), vol. 14 of Nittenshi (History of the Nitten [Japan Art Exhibition]) (Tokyo: Korinsha, 1984), p. 132, no. 150; see also text p. 408.

Hosono Masanobu et al., Kindai no bijinga: Meguro Gajoen korekushon/Paintings of Japanese Beauties at the Turn of the Century (Kyoto: Kyoto shoin, 1988), pl. 313.

Art One Co., Ltd., ed., Meguro Gajoen korekushon: Showa shoki no Nihonga meihinten--Bijin to kacho (The Meguro Gajoen collection: Masterpieces of Japanese-style modern painting--Beauties, birds and flowers) (Yokohama: Sogo Museum; Tokyo: Nihon keizai shinbunsha, 1988), pl. 52.

_____, ed., Kaiso no jojobi: Meiji, Taisho, Showa Nihonga hizo meisakuten--Meguro Gajoen korekushon (Reminiscences of lyrical beauty: Exhibition of treasured masterpieces of Japanese-style painting of the Meiji, Taisho and Showa periods--the Meguro Gajoen collection) (Tokyo: Art One Co., Ltd., 1983), pl. 66.

Sashima Kyodokan Myuzu, ed., Tokubetsuten: Meguro Gajoen korekushon ni miru kindai Nihonga no meihin (Special exhibition: Masterpieces of Japanese-style modern paintings from the Meguro Gajoen collection) (Sashimacho: Sashima Kyodokan Myuzu, 2000), pl. 9.

Meguro Gajoen Museum, ed., Kaikan kinenten: Yomigaeru Meguro Gajoen korekushon (Opening exhibition: Revived Meguro Gajoen collection) (Tokyo: Meguro Gajoen Museum, 1991), pl. 21.

Karatsu City Modern Library, ed., Meguro Gajoen bijutsukan korekushon ni yoru: Kindai Nihonga ni miru bijinga (Modern Japanese-style beauty painting from the collection of the Meguro Gajoen Museum), exh. cat. (Karatsu: Karatsu City Modern Library, 1999), pl. 15.
Special notice
This lot is offered without reserve.

Lot Essay

Artists were invited to submit appropriate paintings for the 1940 exhibition, which was intended to glorify Japanese militarism and nationalism. Shimei, who specialized in paintings of beautiful women, obviously ignored the theme entirely. He shows instead a middle-aged woman who appears to have stepped outside on a clear, moonlit night to see off a guest at her gate. She pauses too look up at the moon.

Shimei moved to Tokyo in 1940 and became a student of the Nihonga painter Kaburagi Kiyokata (1878-1973) at the age of twenty-one in 1913. He lived most of his life in the small town of Nishinomiya, between Kobe and Osaka, and specialized in Nihonga paintings of traditional beauties. He showed his work in all of the major goverment-sponsored national exhibitions, namely the Bunten and Teiten. His first submission to a Teiten was in 1928 at the age of thirty-six, relatively late for an artist of that time; his entry was awarded "Special Mention" but his teacher, Kiyokata, would not allow him to accept the prize (it would have made him exempt from the jury process in future shows). After the war Shimei himself became a judge for Nitten exhibitions. Shimei also worked as an illustrator for publications such as Nagata Osada's Seishun no yume (Youthful dream). In 1958 his students organized themselves as the Akemikai group, and Shimei exhibited with them. That same year he became an art critic. In the 1960s and '70s he received a number of prestigious awards for his painting from the Ministry of Education and the Japan Art Academy.

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