Joseph Kosuth (b. 1945)
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Joseph Kosuth (b. 1945)

FIVE WORDS IN VIOLET NEON

細節
Joseph Kosuth (b. 1945)
FIVE WORDS IN VIOLET NEON
neon and transformer
3 x 57 x 2½in. (7.6 x 146.1 x 6.4cm.)
Executed in 1965
來源
Galleria Sperone, Turin.
Acquired from the above by the previous owner circa 1973.
Anon. sale, Sotheby's New York, 17 May 2000, lot 29.
Acquired at the above sale by the present owner.
注意事項
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium, which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

拍品專文

This work is accompanied by a certificate of authenticity signed by the artist.

Completely self-contained and self-referential, FIVE WORDS IN VIOLET NEON, a unique work executed in 1965, is one of the groundbreaking works with which Kosuth changed the landscape of conceptual art. For it was in works from this year that he first truly explored the potential, or rather the limitations, of language and art. By choosing violet neon as his medium, Kosuth introduces a playful quality to a work in which he illuminates the bounds and fallacy of representation itself.

The extreme literalness of FIVE WORDS IN VIOLET NEON means that it is exactly what it is. The words of which this artwork consists each form part of the description and explanation of the artwork. One of the key revelations in Kosuth's art was the writing of Ludwig Wittgenstein, and this work clearly adheres to the philosopher's famous assertion that "What can be said at all can be said clearly; and whereof one cannot speak thereof one must be silent" (Ludwig Wittgenstein, Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus, trans. C.K. Ogden, London 2002, p. 27). Here, the title forms the artwork and the artwork forms the title. These words refer to nothing outwith the work itself, demonstrating the artist's belief that language is likewise an arbitrary and makeshift tool which refers only to itself.

FIVE WORDS IN VIOLET NEON attacks not only language, but also the whole notion of art and representation. The recreation by other means of aspects of the world around us, rendering landscapes or flowers or people, struck Kosuth as irrelevant in the modern (especially post-Duchamp) world. Instead, it is in ideas themselves that modern art gains validity and exists: "All art (after Duchamp) is conceptual (in nature) because art only exists conceptually" (Joseph Kosuth quoted in 'Art and Philosophy', 1969, pp. 232-234, reproduced in Conceptual Art, ed. P. Osborne, London 2002, p. 232).