A PAIR OF GEORGE III ORMOLU CANDLESTICKS
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VA… Read more THE PROPERTY OF THE MARQUESS OF CHOLMONDELEY, HOUGHTON HALL, NORFOLK (LOTS 24-42)
A PAIR OF GEORGE III ORMOLU CANDLESTICKS

ATTRIBUTED TO MATTHEW BOULTON, CIRCA 1770-1772

Details
A PAIR OF GEORGE III ORMOLU CANDLESTICKS
ATTRIBUTED TO MATTHEW BOULTON, CIRCA 1770-1772
Each with a laurel-swagged fluted column with a foliage-clasped nozzle and spreading circular base, with removable lappeted drip-pan, the chasing on the fluting different, one incized 'V' on each part
9in. (23 cm.) high (2)
Provenance
Possibly bought by General The Hon. James Cholmondeley (1708-1775) second son of the 2nd Earl of Cholmondeley and by descent in the Cholmondeley family.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium, which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

Ormolu candlesticks by Matthew Boulton are rare, with only six identifiable designs surviving in his pattern books. Much more popular were silver-plated candlesticks which were produced in large numbers by Boulton and Fothergill. 'A pair of table candlesticks in or moulu' were bought in Boulton's sale at Christie's, 11 April 1771 (lot 9) by the Earl of Kerry, who also bought lot 48 'Two pair of table candlesticks in or moulu'. On the following day, Lord or Lady Melbourne bought another pair. Two pairs appear in Boulton's 16 May 1778 sale at Christie's, both of which were unsold. The present pair was probably originally part of a set of six as one is numbered 'V' on the various components, a number of which are typical of Boulton's workshop (N. Goodison, Matthew Boulton: Ormolu, London, 2002, pp. 182-185, 443, 446, 465 & 467, figs. 125, 127).

THE PROVENANCE
It is likely that this pair of candlesticks came from the Cholmondeley side of the family. General Cholmondeley (d. 1775) is recorded as a patron of Matthew Boulton, buying a vase in 1771, perfume burners and a boy clock in 1772. In Boulton's sale at Christie's, 11 April 1771, he bought 'A rich vase lined with silver, and branches for three candles standing on a square pedestal of radix amethysti and or moulu' (ibid., pp. 197, 409 & 446). Cholmondeley died without legitimate issue, so it is possible that his great nephew, the 1st Marquess of Cholmondeley (1749-1827) inherited these candlesticks.

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