Lot Essay
Compare the painted clay figure of a soldier modelled with his hands in the same position as the present figure included in the exhibition, The Glory of the Silk Road -- Art from Ancient China, Dayton Art Institute, 2003, p. 100, no. 54. The figure is reputed to have come from the tomb of Zhang Huaiji (d. 694) in the Karakhoja graveyard, Turfan. It was excavated prior to 1928 and is now in the Chinese History Museum, Beijing. The catalogue entry mentions that such figures have been found near the entrance to tombs in Astana, and suggest that they were intended as tomb guards. See, also, the two similar figures illustrated in Ancient Chinese Arts in the Idemitsu Collection, Tokyo, 1989, pl. 351, with one of the two figures wearing a robe of the same color as the present figure, and the other a black robe.