A LATE GEORGE III MAHOGANY PEDESTAL DESK
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A LATE GEORGE III MAHOGANY PEDESTAL DESK

CIRCA 1800, ATTRIBUTED TO GILLOWS

Details
A LATE GEORGE III MAHOGANY PEDESTAL DESK
CIRCA 1800, ATTRIBUTED TO GILLOWS
The rounded rectangular top above a secretaire-drawer with green baize-lined ratcheted writing-surface concealing six hinged wells with alphabet-inlaid roundels and two secret drawers, above a kneehole flanked on each side by three short drawers, with conforming simulated drawers on the reverse, on a plinth base, the lock stamped "J.BRAMAH" below a crown, the handles original
35¾ in. (90.5 cm.) high; 49 in. (124.5 cm.) wide; 26½ in. (67.5 cm.) deep
Provenance
Lady Serena James, St. Nicholas, Richmond, Yorkshire; sold
Christie's, South Kensington, 16 May 2001, lot 197.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 15% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

This functional pedestal-desk was a popular type of furniture manufactured by Gillows of London and Lancaster. Its writing-drawer features lidded compartments with inlaid alphabet-inscribed medallions, and is designed after a fashion popularised by Thomas Shearer's The Cabinet Maker's London Book of Prices, of which three editions were published between 1788 and 1803. A pattern for a similar desk with a rising ratchet-supported top and 'turn down' front features in the firm's 1798 Estimate Sketch Book (no. 1481) preserved in the Westminster City Archives.

A similar pedestal desk, stamped by Gillows of Lancaster was sold anonymously at Christie's, Scotland, 12 May 1993, lot 378; another retaining the signature of the journeyman Henry Walling, was advertised by M. S. Rau Antiques, New Orleans, in Antiques, January, 2000.

This lock stamped "J.BRAMAH" below a crown can be dated between 1798 and 1800. Joseph Bramah was granted a patent for his lock on the 21st August 1784 and set up the Bramah Lock Company at Denmark Street, St Giles, London, quickly moving to premises at 124 Piccadilly, London.

ST. NICHOLAS
This desk formed part of the collections assembled at St. Nicholas in Yorkshire following the marriage in 1923 of the Hon. Robert James to Lady Serena Lumley, the only child of Aldred and Celia, the 10th Earl and Countess of Scarborough. Their eclectic tastes embraced both purchased and inherited pieces, including some from the Scarborough seats of Lumley Castle, Co. Durham and Sandbeck Park, Yorkshire.

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