An important optical instrument:
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An important optical instrument:

Details
An important optical instrument:
the brass case of two plates separated by seven pillars enclosing a twin disc wheel of 24 glass prisms, interlacing a single disc of 12 glass prisms, rotating in alternate directions from a crank on the front and geared at the back, below the crank a worm gear turns a brass spiral disc pinned for worm gear drive and grooved for vertical position along a spindle from the inside, which positions the centre rod from the brass spiral wheel from which a further glass disc is fixed to and is marked by a series of black dots (fragments remain), aligns with the pins on the outer disc, optically fed via two angle controlled mirrors beside the wheel, one vertical, the other horizonal and emerging through a (later) lens aperture at the back, circa 1900, possibly of French origin -8 5/8in. (22cm) wide, 13 3/8in. (34cm) high max, the prism disc 5 5/8in. (14.3cm) diameter, (three prisms cracked, a small number chipped, other period alterations)
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 15% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

The brass case may well have come from a longcase clock, however the preliminary markings where the pillars are now present suggest that the construction was well thought out. There may well have been more mirrors to direct the light from the source (which was likely to have come from the underside) to the exit point as at the moment, the two mirrors do not position light from any angle of incidence to the marked area of reflection.

Upon first inspection, the following test was carried out:
A single laser pen light shone into the prism interlace directly from the front and out of the lens, produced a small cluster of three beams and when the crank was turned slowly clockwise, the beams met and produced a smaller cluster of light moving left to right.
The fragment of the fourth glass disc shows that there was a spiral of black dots and this would have been positioned obscuring the interlace. With this patterned disc, the effects could be controlled to give a light beam that has a long or short length depending on the speed of the crank turns.

Nipkows' patent for an image scanner and constructor was in 1884 and it may be possible that a French inventor also tried developing a machine which could scan, sort, send, receive and retreve the information being offered. Also, the possibility of this being an experimental Kineomatoscope has been thought of as unlikely.

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