AN AUSTRIAN GILT METAL-MOUNTED BURR-WALNUT, FRUITWOOD, BOG-OAK, PARCEL-GILT, ENGRAVED AND MARQUETRY BUREAU CABINET
Christie's charge a premium to the buyer on the fi… Read more THE PROPERTY OF A SALZBURGER FAMILY, LATELY FROM THE MOZART HOUSE, SALZBURG
AN AUSTRIAN GILT METAL-MOUNTED BURR-WALNUT, FRUITWOOD, BOG-OAK, PARCEL-GILT, ENGRAVED AND MARQUETRY BUREAU CABINET

MID 18TH CENTURY

Details
AN AUSTRIAN GILT METAL-MOUNTED BURR-WALNUT, FRUITWOOD, BOG-OAK, PARCEL-GILT, ENGRAVED AND MARQUETRY BUREAU CABINET
MID 18TH CENTURY
Cross-banded and banded overall and inlaid with strapwork panels and engraved rockwork the stepped moulded cornice carved with scrolls above one drawer and three frieze drawers above eleven short drawers around a concave-shaped central door inlaid with scrolling foliage, rockwork, C-scrolls and acanthus leafs flanked by a pair of turned columns, enclosing a fitted interior with twenty drawers and internal lock mechanism, above a hinged flap enclosing a fitted interior, flanked by two further drawers, the lower section with three serpentine-shaped long drawers, on bun feet, old inventory label to the back, inscribed Ratsherrin
222 cm. high x 160 cm. wide x 75 cm. deep
Provenance
Probably comissioned as a wedding gift for Josef Anton Mayr (1722-1791) and Theresia Hofer, by her father, the taverner and owner of the tavern Zum Goldenen Schiff Wolfgang Hofer, 1752.
Ratsherr (counsillor) Wolfgang I Mayr (1753-1830).
Ratsherr (counsillor) Josef II Erasmus Mayr (1792-1831).
Ratsherr (counsillor) Josef III Anton Mayr (1817-1856).
Ratsherr (counsillor) Josef IV Mayr (1844-1918).
Katharina Mayr (1872-1954) married Carl Spängler (1864-1954) in 1890, the cabinet was moved to their house in the Schwarzstrasse in 1890 or in 1900 (upon the closure of the tavern Zum Goldenen Schiff).
Maria Spängler (1892-1971) married Gustav Scio (1891-1922), the cabinet was given them on their marriage in 1915, and moved with them to the Mozarthaus.
Thence by descent.
Special notice
Christie's charge a premium to the buyer on the final bid price of each lot sold at the following rates: 23.8% of the final bid price of each lot sold up to and including €150,000 and 14.28% of any amount in excess of €150,000. Buyers' premium is calculated on the basis of each lot individually.

Lot Essay

This magnificent example of a Tabernakelschrank is exemplarary of the South German and Austrian cabinet maker's art. Inlaid overall with sumptuous engraved strapwork and foliage, embellished with parcel-gilt carved wood elements and carved wood scrolling brackets to the sides was indeed a most prestigious wedding gift. Although not of a noble provenance the provenance is none the less fascinating in that it provides a continous line through more than two centuries of Salzburg history. Also there is a continuous tradition of passing on the cabinet as a wedding gift, ending in the famous Mozarthaus.
Although the engraved marquetry is typically Austrian the architectural outline shows a strong influence from South-German cabinets. A comparable bureau cabinet with similar serpentine-shaped commode, and central cupboard door flanked by columns, now in the Luitpold-Museum in W/uurzburg, is shown in H. Schmitz, Deutsche M/uobel des Barock und Rokoko, Stuttgart, 1923, p. 162. Various bureau cabinets from Bamberg, shown in S. Sangl, Das Bamberger Hofschreinerhandwerk, M/uunchen, 1990, p. 344, 345, can also be compared in the architectural construction of the superstructure with a central cupboard door, flanked by columns.

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