A PAIR OF LOUIS XVI ORMOLU FOUR-LIGHT CANDELABRA
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A PAIR OF LOUIS XVI ORMOLU FOUR-LIGHT CANDELABRA

CIRCA 1775

Details
A PAIR OF LOUIS XVI ORMOLU FOUR-LIGHT CANDELABRA
CIRCA 1775
Each with three flower-garlanded putti, their arms outstretched to support a drapery swag stem issuing scrolling lily-spray branches with separately cast stamen, on a domed circular socle with pearled collar and fluted acanthus-spray moulded plinth, one floral garland lacking
33¾ in. (86 cm.) high (2)
Provenance
Ader Picard Tajan, Palais Galliera, Paris, 24 November 1976, lot 33.
Formerly the collection of Djahanguir Riahi, sold Christie's, New York, 2 November 2000, lot 18.
Literature
H. Ottomeyer, P. Pröschel et al., Vergoldete Bronzen, Munich, 1986, Vol. I, p.174, fig. 3.5.10.
P. Hughes, The Wallace Collection Catalogue of Furniture, London, 1996, Vol. III, pp.1222-23.
Special notice
VAT rate of 5% is payable on hammer price plus buyer's premium.

Lot Essay

Numerous publications have attributed this model of girandoles to Jean-Louis Prieur, basing the attribution upon an identical pair sold from the Oppenheimer Collection at Christie's London, 10 June 1913, lot 68 which were mistakenly thought to have been signed. A careful re-reading of the catalogue entry for the 1913 sale, however, confirms that only the clock, sold alongside the candelabra as a garniture, was signed. That clock, offered by M. Steinitz to the musée du Louvre in 1985, was inscribed 'Prieure sculpteur à Paris'.

This model of candelabra can be dated stylistically to 1775-80. A pair standing on marble socles is precisely described in the sale following the death of Bailli du Breteuil in 1785 (2252 livres to Lebrun):

A second pair, acquired by Lemaitre de la Martinière before 1783, was still listed as standing on the mantelpiece of the salon at his château du Marais in the late 19th Century.

A pair of girandoles of this model are in the Wallace Collection, London (illustrated in P. Hughes, The Wallace Collection, Catalogue of Furniture, III, London, 1996, p.1222-23, no. 239). These were, however, already part of the collection of the Marquess of Hertford in 1865.
Finally, a third pair, of a model datable to around 1785, was sold from the collection of Sir Anthony de Rothschild, Bt., Christie's, London, 13 June 1923, lot 44.

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