Paul Joseph Constantin Gabriel (Dutch, 1828-1903)
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Paul Joseph Constantin Gabriel (Dutch, 1828-1903)

Windmills at Kinderdijk

細節
Paul Joseph Constantin Gabriel (Dutch, 1828-1903)
Windmills at Kinderdijk
signed 'Gabriel f' (lower left)
oil on canvas
60 x 100 cm.
來源
Collection D.R. Dooyes, 's-Graveland.
Anonymous sale, Mak van Waay, Amsterdam, 18-19 February 1974, lot 11.
Kunsthandel Gebroeders Douwes, Amsterdam, 1975, inv.no. GD 8975, as: Molens in Kinderdijk.
展覽
Laren, Singer Museum, Presentatie, May 1976, cat.no. 72.
注意事項
Christie's charge a premium to the buyer on the final bid price of each lot sold at the following rates: 23.8% of the final bid price of each lot sold up to and including €150,000 and 14.28% of any amount in excess of €150,000. Buyers' premium is calculated on the basis of each lot individually.

拍品專文

Gabriël, the self proclaimed 'Peintre Paysagiste des Polders Hollandais', was on an ever continuing search for the ideal rendering of the Dutch polder landscape. He consciously chose the time of day in which to go into nature to paint his well known effects of light and colour: the intense blue of the sky, the many colour nuances in the water and large number of rich greens in the vegetation. The art-critic Anton Cornelis Loffelt writing about Gabriël's sunny landscapes in Het Vaderland in 1884, states: 'Wie praat er nog van een "grijze school"? 't Is alles licht, liefde, leven in die zonnige natuur' (see: M. Peters (ed.), Paul Joseph Constantin Gabriël (1828-1903): colorist van de Haagse School, Zwolle 1998, p. 134).

Compared to his fellow Hague School artists, who excelled in different shades of grey, Gabriël who was known as 'colourist of The Hague School', uses colour to create a realistic impression of the polder in summer. In his endeavour to create the ideal landscape he painted after reality, leaving out the details which he found unattractive: 'Je moet mooi kiezen en dat is gemakkelijk genoeg want buiten is bijna alles mooi en heb je maar weg te laaten wat leelijk is' (see: M. Peters (ed.), op cit., p. 38). In the present painting he has succeeded in creating an incredible sense of space, carefully interspersing colour accents by way of grazing animals, and adding drama by allowing the windmills to be silhouetted against a seemingly endless sky.