Details
AN UNUSUAL BROWN AND WHITE JADE LIBATION CUP
SONG TO MING DYNASTY

The cup well carved in the form of a tree trunk, the handle formed by a large chilong dragon climbing up the sides with its head perched on the mouth rim facing a smaller dragon balancing on the rim, with a third chilong on the reverse writhing in and out of the surface, all supported on lingzhi fungus growing on the underside, the stone of semi-translucent white tones mottled with areas of opaque brown and some calcification
3 5/8 in. (8.9 cm.) high
Provenance
Sotheby's New York, 31 May 1989, lot 16
Literature
Robert Kleiner, Chinese Jades from the Collection of Alan and Simone Hartman, Hong Kong, 1996, no. 41
Exhibited
Christie's New York, 13-26 March 2001
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, August 2003 - December 2004

Lot Essay

This piece is unusual, when compared with other Song dynasty rhytons of this type, as it does not display any archaistic decorative scrollwork that is so commonly found on such vessels. However, as Robert Kleiner observed in the catalogue entry to this piece, op. cit., p. 44, "in its general simplicity and its hint at the forces of nature, contained in the form of the tree trunk, it fits in well with the prevailing preferences in taste of the period."

Compare a taller jade libation vessel similarly carved with three chilong, illustrated by Lefebvre d'Argencé, Chinese Jades in the Avery Brundage Collection, pl. XXXVII, where it is attributed to the 10th-14th century.

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