Lot Essay
Despite its title and elaborate fantastical costume this print can be counted as one of Rembrandt's most descriptive portraits of his first wife Saskia Uylenburgh (1612-42) whom he married in the previous year. He seems to have begun the plate working informally from life, and then took the plate through five states, adding and strengthening shading in the background, the hair and the sleeves of her dress - showing the lengths to which he would go to achieve the desired result. The title is an 18th century one, whereas it is more probable that the subject is Minerva, a Sibyl, or has been suggested more recently, Esther. Whatever the truth, the model is almost certainly Saskia, and the print one of Rembrandt's most desirable.