The Mezzana Master (Prato, circa 1320-40)
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The Mezzana Master (Prato, circa 1320-40)

A portable triptych: the central panel: The Madonna and Child with Saint Louis of Toulouse and Saint Francis of Assisi; left wing: The Crucifixion with the Virgin and Saint John the Evangelist below the Angel of the Annunciation; right wing: The Madonna of the Misericordia below the Virgin Annunciate

Details
The Mezzana Master (Prato, circa 1320-40)
A portable triptych: the central panel: The Madonna and Child with Saint Louis of Toulouse and Saint Francis of Assisi; left wing: The Crucifixion with the Virgin and Saint John the Evangelist below the Angel of the Annunciation; right wing: The Madonna of the Misericordia below the Virgin Annunciate
on gold ground panel, in an integral frame
15 3/8 x 19¼ in. (39.1 x 48.9 cm.) overall when open
Provenance
with Sestieri, Rome.
Carlo de Carlo; Semenzato, Florence, 11 June 2003, lot 18, as by Bettino di Corsino da Prato.
Literature
G. Raggionieri, in L. Bellosi, A. Angelini and G. Raggionieri, 'Le arte figurative', Prato, Storia di una Citta, 1, 2, Ascesa e declino del centro mediovale (dal Mille al 1494), ed. G. Cerubini, Florence, 1991, p. 952, note 32.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 15% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

This very individual triptych belongs to a group assigned in 1956 by Offner to his Mezzana Master (R. Offner, A Corpus of Florentine Painting, Florence, III, VI, 1956, 57-63). Subsequently Miklós Boskovits (in Offner, III, VIII, 1984) proposed an identification with the documented Pratese painter, Bettino di Corsino, recorded between 1288 and 1313, but, as he now points out, this suggestion is invalidated by subsequent findings (C. Cerretelli, 'Le Piazza e il Palazzo del Commune', Prato, Storia e arti, XXXI, 1990, pp. 32-5). He considers the picture to be by a painter working in Prato, probably between 1320 and 1340. The inclusion of Saint Louis of Toulouse, who was canonised in 1317 establishes a clear terminus post quem of that year.

Despite her proximity to Florence, Prato, like her neighbour Pistoia, was for much of the trecento a significant artistic centre in her own right. Her position on the flank of a major route across the Apeninnes dominating a territory that was agriculturally rich, underpinned a long economic prosperity based on the textile industry. This is best documented through the archives of the fourteenth-century merchant and entrepreneur, Francesco di Marco Datini.

We are grateful to Professor Boskovits for his assistance with this picture.

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