A GEORGE III ORMOLU-MOUNTED HAREWOOD, GONCALO ALVES AND MARQUETRY SERPENTINE COMMODE
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A GEORGE III ORMOLU-MOUNTED HAREWOOD, GONCALO ALVES AND MARQUETRY SERPENTINE COMMODE

ATTRIBUTED TO AN IMMIGRANT FRENCH CABINET-MAKER, CIRCA 1760

Details
A GEORGE III ORMOLU-MOUNTED HAREWOOD, GONCALO ALVES AND MARQUETRY SERPENTINE COMMODE
ATTRIBUTED TO AN IMMIGRANT FRENCH CABINET-MAKER, CIRCA 1760
Inlaid overall with flowered-lozenge trellis, the shaped rectangular crossbanded top with ribbon-tied foliate sprays, above three graduated drawers between keeled angles mounted with foliate-wrapped cartouches issuing husks, on gently splayed legs with foliate sabots, the reverse with paper label printed 'CLUMBER N 4239' below a duke's coronet, the handles original
32 in. (81 cm.) high; 48¾ in. (124 cm.) wide; 21¼ in. (54 cm.) deep
Provenance
Henry Pelham-Clinton, 2nd Duke of Newcastle (1720-1794), Clumber Park, Nottinghamshire, and by descent at Clumber until sold by
Henry, 16th Earl of Lincoln (1907-1988), Christie's, London, 9 June 1937, lot 208 (36gns to Amor).
Bought from Albert Amor, 7 November 1937 by the present owner's grandfather.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 15% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

This French fashion of 'pier commode table', with flowered and ormolu-enriched frame, was popularised in mid-18th century London by the ébéniste Pierre Langlois (d. 1767), and featured on his Tottenham Court Road trade-sheet. The top's foliated ribbon border frame's tablet, matched by those of the frame, and comprising a flowered 'mosaic fret', such as appeared in John Crunden's pattern-book The Joyner and Cabinet-Maker's Darling, 1765 and intended to evoke the ornament of Rome's Temple of Venus. The trussed pilasters, echo the form of its cupid-bowed top and are festooned in ormolu laurels from French-patterned cartouches. The latter, like the handles, have been documented on commodes of the 1760s and early 1770s attributed to the Marlborough cabinet-maker Henry Hill (L. Wood, Catalogue of Commodes, London, 1994, pp. 71 and 169).
A related commode, but with rectilinear angles, reputed to have been made for J. Davenport (d. 1789) was sold by The Viscount Gage, Firle Place, Sussex, Christie's, London, 14 June 2001, lot 116 (£49,350). Another with similar inlay and handles featured on a commode of more 'bombé' form, that was sold anonymously, Sotheby's, London, 6 February 1998, lot 92 (£20,700).

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