A large Franche Comté rosewood calendrical and astronomical striking table clock
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A large Franche Comté rosewood calendrical and astronomical striking table clock

J. COTTET, MOREZ. LATE 19TH CENTURY

Details
A large Franche Comté rosewood calendrical and astronomical striking table clock
J. Cottet, Morez. Late 19th Century
The arched case with small glazed side panels, carved foliate mouldings to glazed panel door, foliate inlay to the back board signed J.COTTET/FABRICANT/A MOREZ/(JURA)/BREVET S.G.D.G and inset with enamel dials indicating; 25½ day Solar rotation, local mean time dial, rectangular day of week aperture, Lunar retardation dial, indication of the Epact and the Golden Number, leap year indication and letter of Dominical year, world time indicated on planisphere showing the northern hemisphere with revolving twice XII chapter ring with night and day indications, moving in conjunction with a terrestrial globe showing the southern hemisphere and with gimballed twice XII chapter ring incorporating a mesh cover indicating night, with orbiting moon also with gimballed cover to show its cycle; with going barrels for time and astronomical functions and for strike on gong; pendulum
40 in. (102 cm.) high
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 15% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

A cabinet clock with dial of very closely related design was sold Sotheby's Amsterdam, Clocks, Watches and Wristwatches, 14 December 2005, lot 166. Sotheby's footnote suggests that probably only two such clocks were made and it may be this is the second example.
The clock demonstrates a number of sophisticated astronomical functions, including:
The rotation of the Sun, which rotates from west to east in the same direction as the Earth taking 25½ days to complete one revolution.
The indication of the Epact, which is used to find the date in the Lunar calendar from the date in the common Solar calendar.
The indication of the Golden Number, which are numbers assigned to each year in sequence to indicate the year's position in a 19 year Metonic (Lunar) cycle. They are used in the calculation of the date of Easter. The indication of the Domincial Letter, for which the letters A-G are used. For each year there is a Dominical letter, determined by the first Sunday of the year. 1 January is always A, 2 January is B and so on. If the first Sunday of the ordinary (non-leap) year is on 5 January then the year's Dominical letter will be E and all Sundays in the year will be designated E also. Leap years have two Dominical letters, which is factored into the dial on the present clock.

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