An Empire mahogany and ormolu-mounted striking and calendrical mantel clock with mechanical orrery
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An Empire mahogany and ormolu-mounted striking and calendrical mantel clock with mechanical orrery

BALTAZAR PERE. CIRCA 1810

Details
An Empire mahogany and ormolu-mounted striking and calendrical mantel clock with mechanical orrery
Baltazar Pere. Circa 1810
The ebony-strung case surmounted by an orrery driven from a vertically mounted pinion on the hour wheel and incorporating an annual calendar with white enamel chapter ring and year aperture for 1800-1899, white enamel subsidiary dials for twenty-four hours and days of the week, the orrery with gilt-brass sun, revolving inner planets of Venus and Mercury, the Earth with twelve coloured paper gores and revolving on its own tilted axis with silvered moon painted for night and day, the white enamel skeletonised dial with concentric calendar and signed BALTAZAR PERE, ormolu hands, the twin barrels movement with anchor escapement, silk suspension and countwheel strike on bell; pendulum
18½ in. (47 cm.) high
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 15% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

COMPARATIVE LITERATURE:
Tardy, La Pendule Française, Part II, Paris, 1981, p.308; Derek Roberts, Precision Pendulum Clocks, France, Germany, America and Recent Developments, Schiffer, 2004, p.39, fig.27-2, p.44, fig.27-5, p.93, fig.31-1; Michel Hayard, Antide Janvier 1751-1835, Celestial Clockmaker, L'Image du Temps, pp.42, 103, 119, 155.

The design of the present clock may be compared to the 'audience clocks' of Antide Janvier, with their simple mahogany cases raised on recumbent ormolu lions and sphinxes. Tardy (p.381) refers to the 'retour d'Egypte' in connection with this model and clearly it is influenced by the popular Egyptian revival style made fashionable after Napoleon's expeditions to Egypt. Roberts (p.93) shows a fine skeletonized table regulator signed Baltazar, dating from circa 1800, and probably this is the same maker as the present clock. A Baltazar is recorded in Pont Saint Michel in 1800 and another, his son, in Rue de la Calandre in 1806; this clock is presumably the work of the former.

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