A NORTH ITALIAN WALNUT MARQUETRY AND 'A LA CERTOSINA' IVORY AND BONE-INLAID CASSONE
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A NORTH ITALIAN WALNUT MARQUETRY AND 'A LA CERTOSINA' IVORY AND BONE-INLAID CASSONE

PROBABLY VENICE, EARLY 16TH CENTURY

Details
A NORTH ITALIAN WALNUT MARQUETRY AND 'A LA CERTOSINA' IVORY AND BONE-INLAID CASSONE
PROBABLY VENICE, EARLY 16TH CENTURY
Inlaid overall with intricate geometric designs in wood and bone and ivory marquetry, of rectangular form with a hinged lid, with two small interior compartments, the interior of lid inlaid twice with initials 'IHS' with a cross indicating its use within a church, the front inlaid with elongated flowers issuing from urns, with a serpentine skirt and bracket feet, stamped '16433', with losses and restorations to top
23¼ in. (59 cm.) high, 49 in. (124.5 cm.) wide, 20½ in. (52 cm.) deep
Provenance
Collection of Count Betone of Brescia.
Special notice
No sales tax is due on the purchase price of this lot if it is picked up or delivered in the State of New York.
Further details
*This lot may be tax exempt from sales tax, as set forth in the Sales Tax Notice at the back of the catalogue
Sale room notice
This lot includes ivory and is therfore subject to the rules set forth in the PROPERTY INCORPORATING MATERIALS FROM ENDANGERED SPECIES section on page 244 in the back of the catalogue.

Lot Essay

This finely inlaid Renaissance cassone is a striking example of the intricate inlay employing small pieces of bone and ivory in intricate patterns known as 'a la certosina' marquetry, so-called because in Certosa di Pavia there are a number of pieces of this type. The distinctive geometric designs of the marquetry betray an evident Moorish influence, and it is therefore unsurprising that this technique was also practised in Spain, particularly in Granada which was still under Muslim rule until the end of the 15th Century, and where the so-called Hispano-Moresqe style was largely created.

However, Venice, through its extensive trading contacts with the East, also had close artistic ties with the Islamic world, particularly the Ottoman court of Turkey, and it is just as likely that this distinctive style of marquetry, a harmonious blend of East and West, originated there.

A closely related 'a la certosina' marquetry cassone in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, attributed to Venice and dated early 16th Century, is illustrated, A. González-Palacios, Il Tempio Del Gusto: La Toscana e l'Italia Settentrionale, Milan, 1986, vol. I, p.331, fig. 702. González-Palacios points out that the distinctive elongated flowers issuing from urns on the front of these two cassoni (which also appear on a related cassone in the Schlossmuseum, Berlin), also feature on Turkish carpets and Iznik pottery of the period (op. cit., vol. I, p. 309).

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