AN EXTREMELY RARE EARLY MING CARVED CINNABAR LACQUER 'DRAGON' BOWLSTAND

細節
明宣德 剔紅雲龍紋盞托 填金《大明宣德年製》直款

盞托為木胎,由圓形盞、盤和外撇高足三部分組成。通體黃色素地上堆朱漆,下部有黑漆一道。盞外壁雕游龍兩條,盤心剔游龍三條,龍均五爪,游弋於靈芝雲海之中,黑漆點睛。盤背及足部雕靈芝雲紋。足內中空,髹黑漆,內壁刀刻填金《大明宣德年製》直款。

漆盞托始於宋朝,均為光素。此器造型嬌小,刻工細膩,紋飾精美逼真,為宣德之佳作。

此盞托被著錄於福建美術出版社出版的《中國漆器精華》第197號;《中國漆器全集‧第五卷‧明》第39號。

香港佳士得在2008年12月3日舉行的李氏家族漆器第一部分專拍中拍出了一件永樂帶乾隆禦款題詩的盤托(圖一),創下了中國雕漆成交最高價的世界記錄。
來源
Mayuyama & Co.
Bluett & Son, 1980
出版
Mayuyama, Seventy Years, Volume Two, Mayuyama & Co., Ltd, Tokyo, 1976, no, 215
Zhongguo Qiqi Quanji, vol. 5, Ming, Fujian meishu chubanshe, 1995, no. 39
Zhongguo Qiqi Jinghua, Fujian meishu chubanshe, 2003, no. 197
Wang Shixiang, Ancient Chinese Lacquerware, Beijing, 1987, no. 82
展覽
Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, 1982, Far Eastern Lacquer, Catalogue, no. 18
The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1993, 2000 Years of Chinese Lacquer, Oriental Ceramic Society of Hong Kong and the Art Gallery, no. 48
Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1990/91
The Shoto Museum of Art, Shibuya, Japan, 1991, Chinese Lacquerware, Catalogue, no. 54

榮譽呈獻

Carrie Li
Carrie Li

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拍品專文

The use of stands was a practical development for the drinking of hot liquid from tea bowls without handles. In the Zu xia lu (Record of Leisurely Enjoyment) the 9th century author Li Kuangyi stated that the first bowl stands were made in the Jianzong reign (AD 780-83). However, the earliest bowl stand excavated to date comes from a Jin dynasty tomb in Changsha, Hunan province. Certainly by the Song dynasty bowl stands were very popular in both lacquer and ceramics.

Extant lacquer bowlstands from the early 15th century are very rare. Three different sizes of bowlstands appear to have been made in the 15th century (10.5 cm., 9 cm. and 8.3 cm.) and this example belonging to the rare smallest group, appears to be the only published example carved with a dragon motif. Compare, however, two larger Yongle examples, each decorated with a pair of phoenix in flight, the first in the Palace Museum collection, Beijing, illustrated in Lacquer Wares of the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, The Complete Collection of Treasures of the Palace Museum, Commercial Press, Hong Kong, 2006, p. 44, no. 27; and another with an additional Qianlong poem, also from the Lee Family Lacquer Collection sold at Christie's Hong Kong, 3 December 2008, lot 2119 (fig. 1).

Compare the carving of the dragons and cloud scrolls on the present example with a Xuande-marked circular box and cover in the Palace Museum, Beijing, illustrated in Lacquer Wares of the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, The Complete Collection of Treasures of the Palace Museum, Commercial Press, Hong Kong, 2006, p. 79, no. 56.

更多來自 千文萬華 ─ 李氏家族重要漆器珍藏(II)

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